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Main Authors: Damman, Pascal, Démery, Vincent, Palumbo, Guillaume, Thomas, Quentin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11616
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author Damman, Pascal
Démery, Vincent
Palumbo, Guillaume
Thomas, Quentin
author_facet Damman, Pascal
Démery, Vincent
Palumbo, Guillaume
Thomas, Quentin
contents The phase separation that occurs in two-temperature mixtures, which are driven out of equilibrium at the local scale, has been thoroughly characterized, but much less is known about the depletion interactions that drive it. Using numerical simulations in dimension 2, we show that the depletion interactions extend beyond two particle diameters in dilute systems, as expected at equilibrium, and decay algebraically with an exponent $-4$. Solving for the $N$-particle distribution function in the stationary state, perturbatively in the interaction potential, we show that algebraic correlations with an exponent $-2d$ arise from triplets of particles at different temperatures in spatial dimension $d$. Finally, simulations allow us to extend our results beyond the perturbative limit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algebraic depletion interactions in two-temperature mixtures
Damman, Pascal
Démery, Vincent
Palumbo, Guillaume
Thomas, Quentin
Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
The phase separation that occurs in two-temperature mixtures, which are driven out of equilibrium at the local scale, has been thoroughly characterized, but much less is known about the depletion interactions that drive it. Using numerical simulations in dimension 2, we show that the depletion interactions extend beyond two particle diameters in dilute systems, as expected at equilibrium, and decay algebraically with an exponent $-4$. Solving for the $N$-particle distribution function in the stationary state, perturbatively in the interaction potential, we show that algebraic correlations with an exponent $-2d$ arise from triplets of particles at different temperatures in spatial dimension $d$. Finally, simulations allow us to extend our results beyond the perturbative limit.
title Algebraic depletion interactions in two-temperature mixtures
topic Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11616