Score-fPINN: Fractional Score-Based Physics-Informed Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Fokker-Planck-Levy Equations

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hu, Zheyuan, Zhang, Zhongqiang, Karniadakis, George Em, Kawaguchi, Kenji
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913393598791680
author Hu, Zheyuan
Zhang, Zhongqiang
Karniadakis, George Em
Kawaguchi, Kenji
author_facet Hu, Zheyuan
Zhang, Zhongqiang
Karniadakis, George Em
Kawaguchi, Kenji
contents We introduce an innovative approach for solving high-dimensional Fokker-Planck-Lévy (FPL) equations in modeling non-Brownian processes across disciplines such as physics, finance, and ecology. We utilize a fractional score function and Physical-informed neural networks (PINN) to lift the curse of dimensionality (CoD) and alleviate numerical overflow from exponentially decaying solutions with dimensions. The introduction of a fractional score function allows us to transform the FPL equation into a second-order partial differential equation without fractional Laplacian and thus can be readily solved with standard physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). We propose two methods to obtain a fractional score function: fractional score matching (FSM) and score-fPINN for fitting the fractional score function. While FSM is more cost-effective, it relies on known conditional distributions. On the other hand, score-fPINN is independent of specific stochastic differential equations (SDEs) but requires evaluating the PINN model's derivatives, which may be more costly. We conduct our experiments on various SDEs and demonstrate numerical stability and effectiveness of our method in dealing with high-dimensional problems, marking a significant advancement in addressing the CoD in FPL equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Score-fPINN: Fractional Score-Based Physics-Informed Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Fokker-Planck-Levy Equations
Hu, Zheyuan
Zhang, Zhongqiang
Karniadakis, George Em
Kawaguchi, Kenji
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
F.2.2; I.2.7
We introduce an innovative approach for solving high-dimensional Fokker-Planck-Lévy (FPL) equations in modeling non-Brownian processes across disciplines such as physics, finance, and ecology. We utilize a fractional score function and Physical-informed neural networks (PINN) to lift the curse of dimensionality (CoD) and alleviate numerical overflow from exponentially decaying solutions with dimensions. The introduction of a fractional score function allows us to transform the FPL equation into a second-order partial differential equation without fractional Laplacian and thus can be readily solved with standard physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). We propose two methods to obtain a fractional score function: fractional score matching (FSM) and score-fPINN for fitting the fractional score function. While FSM is more cost-effective, it relies on known conditional distributions. On the other hand, score-fPINN is independent of specific stochastic differential equations (SDEs) but requires evaluating the PINN model's derivatives, which may be more costly. We conduct our experiments on various SDEs and demonstrate numerical stability and effectiveness of our method in dealing with high-dimensional problems, marking a significant advancement in addressing the CoD in FPL equations.
title Score-fPINN: Fractional Score-Based Physics-Informed Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Fokker-Planck-Levy Equations
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
F.2.2; I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11676