RepLiQA: A Question-Answering Dataset for Benchmarking LLMs on Unseen Reference Content

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Auteurs principaux: Monteiro, Joao, Noel, Pierre-Andre, Marcotte, Etienne, Rajeswar, Sai, Zantedeschi, Valentina, Vazquez, David, Chapados, Nicolas, Pal, Christopher, Taslakian, Perouz
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Monteiro, Joao
Noel, Pierre-Andre
Marcotte, Etienne
Rajeswar, Sai
Zantedeschi, Valentina
Vazquez, David
Chapados, Nicolas
Pal, Christopher
Taslakian, Perouz
author_facet Monteiro, Joao
Noel, Pierre-Andre
Marcotte, Etienne
Rajeswar, Sai
Zantedeschi, Valentina
Vazquez, David
Chapados, Nicolas
Pal, Christopher
Taslakian, Perouz
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) are trained on vast amounts of data, most of which is automatically scraped from the internet. This data includes encyclopedic documents that harbor a vast amount of general knowledge (e.g., Wikipedia) but also potentially overlap with benchmark datasets used for evaluating LLMs. Consequently, evaluating models on test splits that might have leaked into the training set is prone to misleading conclusions. To foster sound evaluation of language models, we introduce a new test dataset named RepLiQA, suited for question-answering and topic retrieval tasks. RepLiQA is a collection of five splits of test sets, four of which have not been released to the internet or exposed to LLM APIs prior to this publication. Each sample in RepLiQA comprises (1) a reference document crafted by a human annotator and depicting an imaginary scenario (e.g., a news article) absent from the internet; (2) a question about the document's topic; (3) a ground-truth answer derived directly from the information in the document; and (4) the paragraph extracted from the reference document containing the answer. As such, accurate answers can only be generated if a model can find relevant content within the provided document. We run a large-scale benchmark comprising several state-of-the-art LLMs to uncover differences in performance across models of various types and sizes in a context-conditional language modeling setting. Released splits of RepLiQA can be found here: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ServiceNow/repliqa.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11811
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RepLiQA: A Question-Answering Dataset for Benchmarking LLMs on Unseen Reference Content
Monteiro, Joao
Noel, Pierre-Andre
Marcotte, Etienne
Rajeswar, Sai
Zantedeschi, Valentina
Vazquez, David
Chapados, Nicolas
Pal, Christopher
Taslakian, Perouz
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) are trained on vast amounts of data, most of which is automatically scraped from the internet. This data includes encyclopedic documents that harbor a vast amount of general knowledge (e.g., Wikipedia) but also potentially overlap with benchmark datasets used for evaluating LLMs. Consequently, evaluating models on test splits that might have leaked into the training set is prone to misleading conclusions. To foster sound evaluation of language models, we introduce a new test dataset named RepLiQA, suited for question-answering and topic retrieval tasks. RepLiQA is a collection of five splits of test sets, four of which have not been released to the internet or exposed to LLM APIs prior to this publication. Each sample in RepLiQA comprises (1) a reference document crafted by a human annotator and depicting an imaginary scenario (e.g., a news article) absent from the internet; (2) a question about the document's topic; (3) a ground-truth answer derived directly from the information in the document; and (4) the paragraph extracted from the reference document containing the answer. As such, accurate answers can only be generated if a model can find relevant content within the provided document. We run a large-scale benchmark comprising several state-of-the-art LLMs to uncover differences in performance across models of various types and sizes in a context-conditional language modeling setting. Released splits of RepLiQA can be found here: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ServiceNow/repliqa.
title RepLiQA: A Question-Answering Dataset for Benchmarking LLMs on Unseen Reference Content
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11811