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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kent, Teresa A., Bergbreiter, Sarah
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11829
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author Kent, Teresa A.
Bergbreiter, Sarah
author_facet Kent, Teresa A.
Bergbreiter, Sarah
contents Understanding airflow around a drone is critical for performing advanced maneuvers while maintaining flight stability. Recent research has worked to understand this flow by employing 2D and 3D flow sensors to measure flow from a single source like wind or the drone's relative motion. Our current work advances flow detection by introducing a strategy to distinguish between two flow sources applied simultaneously from different directions. By densely packing an array of flow sensors (or whiskers), we alter the path of airflow as it moves through the array. We have named this technique ``flow shadowing'' because we take advantage of the fact that a downstream whisker shadowed (or occluded) by an upstream whisker receives less incident flow. We show that this relationship is predictable for two whiskers based on the percent of occlusion. We then show that a 2x2 spatial array of whiskers responds asymmetrically when multiple flow sources from different headings are applied to the array. This asymmetry is direction-dependent, allowing us to predict the headings of flow from two different sources, like wind and a drone's relative motion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flow Shadowing: A Method to Detect Multiple Flow Headings using an Array of Densely Packed Whisker-inspired Sensors
Kent, Teresa A.
Bergbreiter, Sarah
Robotics
Understanding airflow around a drone is critical for performing advanced maneuvers while maintaining flight stability. Recent research has worked to understand this flow by employing 2D and 3D flow sensors to measure flow from a single source like wind or the drone's relative motion. Our current work advances flow detection by introducing a strategy to distinguish between two flow sources applied simultaneously from different directions. By densely packing an array of flow sensors (or whiskers), we alter the path of airflow as it moves through the array. We have named this technique ``flow shadowing'' because we take advantage of the fact that a downstream whisker shadowed (or occluded) by an upstream whisker receives less incident flow. We show that this relationship is predictable for two whiskers based on the percent of occlusion. We then show that a 2x2 spatial array of whiskers responds asymmetrically when multiple flow sources from different headings are applied to the array. This asymmetry is direction-dependent, allowing us to predict the headings of flow from two different sources, like wind and a drone's relative motion.
title Flow Shadowing: A Method to Detect Multiple Flow Headings using an Array of Densely Packed Whisker-inspired Sensors
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11829