Hyperdimensional Quantum Factorization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Poduval, Prathyush, Zou, Zhuowen, Velasquez, Alvaro, Imani, Mohsen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Poduval, Prathyush
Zou, Zhuowen
Velasquez, Alvaro
Imani, Mohsen
author_facet Poduval, Prathyush
Zou, Zhuowen
Velasquez, Alvaro
Imani, Mohsen
contents This paper presents a quantum algorithm for efficiently decoding hypervectors, a crucial process in extracting atomic elements from hypervectors - an essential task in Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) models for interpretable learning and information retrieval. HDC employs high-dimensional vectors and efficient operators to encode and manipulate information, representing complex objects from atomic concepts. When one attempts to decode a hypervector that is the product (binding) of multiple hypervectors, the factorization becomes prohibitively costly with classical optimization-based methods and specialized recurrent networks, an inherent consequence of the binding operation. We propose HDQF, an innovative quantum computing approach, to address this challenge. By exploiting parallels between HDC and quantum computing and capitalizing on quantum algorithms' speedup capabilities, HDQF encodes potential factors as a quantum superposition using qubit states and bipolar vector representation. This yields a quadratic speedup over classical search methods and effectively mitigates Hypervector Factorization capacity issues.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperdimensional Quantum Factorization
Poduval, Prathyush
Zou, Zhuowen
Velasquez, Alvaro
Imani, Mohsen
Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
This paper presents a quantum algorithm for efficiently decoding hypervectors, a crucial process in extracting atomic elements from hypervectors - an essential task in Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) models for interpretable learning and information retrieval. HDC employs high-dimensional vectors and efficient operators to encode and manipulate information, representing complex objects from atomic concepts. When one attempts to decode a hypervector that is the product (binding) of multiple hypervectors, the factorization becomes prohibitively costly with classical optimization-based methods and specialized recurrent networks, an inherent consequence of the binding operation. We propose HDQF, an innovative quantum computing approach, to address this challenge. By exploiting parallels between HDC and quantum computing and capitalizing on quantum algorithms' speedup capabilities, HDQF encodes potential factors as a quantum superposition using qubit states and bipolar vector representation. This yields a quadratic speedup over classical search methods and effectively mitigates Hypervector Factorization capacity issues.
title Hyperdimensional Quantum Factorization
topic Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11889