Diverse Responses in Lattice Thermal Conductivity of $n$-type/$p$-type Semiconductors Driven by Asymmetric Electron-Phonon Interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Jianshi, Li, Shouhang, Tong, Zhen, Shao, Cheng, Xie, Han, An, Meng, Zhang, Chuang, Zhu, Xiongfei, Huang, Chen, Xiong, Yucheng, Liu, Xiangjun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sun, Jianshi
Li, Shouhang
Tong, Zhen
Shao, Cheng
Xie, Han
An, Meng
Zhang, Chuang
Zhu, Xiongfei
Huang, Chen
Xiong, Yucheng
Liu, Xiangjun
author_facet Sun, Jianshi
Li, Shouhang
Tong, Zhen
Shao, Cheng
Xie, Han
An, Meng
Zhang, Chuang
Zhu, Xiongfei
Huang, Chen
Xiong, Yucheng
Liu, Xiangjun
contents Accurately assessing the impact of electron-phonon interaction (EPI) on the lattice thermal conductivity of semiconductors is crucial for the thermal management of electronic devices and a unified physical understanding of this issue is highly desired. In this work, we predict the lattice thermal conductivities of typical direct and indirect bandgap semiconductors accounting for EPI based on mode-level first-principles calculations. It is found that EPI has a larger effect on the lattice thermal conductivity of $p$-type doping compared to $n$-type doping in the same semiconductor at high charge carrier concentrations. The stronger EPI in $p$-type doping is attributed to the relatively higher electron density of states caused by the relatively larger $p$-orbital component. Furthermore, EPI has a stronger influence on the lattice thermal conductivity of $n$-type indirect bandgap semiconductors than $n$-type direct bandgap semiconductors. This is attributed to the relatively lower electron density of states in direct bandgap semiconductors stemming from the $s$-orbital component. This work reveals that there exist diverse responses in lattice thermal conductivity of $n$-type/$p$-type semiconductors, which can be attributed to asymmetric EPIs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diverse Responses in Lattice Thermal Conductivity of $n$-type/$p$-type Semiconductors Driven by Asymmetric Electron-Phonon Interactions
Sun, Jianshi
Li, Shouhang
Tong, Zhen
Shao, Cheng
Xie, Han
An, Meng
Zhang, Chuang
Zhu, Xiongfei
Huang, Chen
Xiong, Yucheng
Liu, Xiangjun
Materials Science
Accurately assessing the impact of electron-phonon interaction (EPI) on the lattice thermal conductivity of semiconductors is crucial for the thermal management of electronic devices and a unified physical understanding of this issue is highly desired. In this work, we predict the lattice thermal conductivities of typical direct and indirect bandgap semiconductors accounting for EPI based on mode-level first-principles calculations. It is found that EPI has a larger effect on the lattice thermal conductivity of $p$-type doping compared to $n$-type doping in the same semiconductor at high charge carrier concentrations. The stronger EPI in $p$-type doping is attributed to the relatively higher electron density of states caused by the relatively larger $p$-orbital component. Furthermore, EPI has a stronger influence on the lattice thermal conductivity of $n$-type indirect bandgap semiconductors than $n$-type direct bandgap semiconductors. This is attributed to the relatively lower electron density of states in direct bandgap semiconductors stemming from the $s$-orbital component. This work reveals that there exist diverse responses in lattice thermal conductivity of $n$-type/$p$-type semiconductors, which can be attributed to asymmetric EPIs.
title Diverse Responses in Lattice Thermal Conductivity of $n$-type/$p$-type Semiconductors Driven by Asymmetric Electron-Phonon Interactions
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12187