Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahbazi, Z., Miraboutalebi, S., Ahmadi, F.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12341
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929388959825920
author Shahbazi, Z.
Miraboutalebi, S.
Ahmadi, F.
author_facet Shahbazi, Z.
Miraboutalebi, S.
Ahmadi, F.
contents It is well known that massless Goldstone bosons have not yet been observed. In the Goldstone boson model, after the spontaneous symmetry breaking under $U(1)$, two coupled nonlinear equations are obtained for which we present the exact solitonic solutions. These solutions completely localize the energy density of the model and show the existence of two boson fields, one massive and the other massless. Also, it is seen that the solitonic waves are modulated and the massless wave rides on the massive wave. Finally, we calculate the charge density of the model, which again confirms the neutrality of these boson fields. Since massive bosons can be observed in the laboratory, these solitonic waves may be useful in tracking and detecting Goldstone bosons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The modulated soliton fields in the Goldstone boson model
Shahbazi, Z.
Miraboutalebi, S.
Ahmadi, F.
High Energy Physics - Theory
81T16
It is well known that massless Goldstone bosons have not yet been observed. In the Goldstone boson model, after the spontaneous symmetry breaking under $U(1)$, two coupled nonlinear equations are obtained for which we present the exact solitonic solutions. These solutions completely localize the energy density of the model and show the existence of two boson fields, one massive and the other massless. Also, it is seen that the solitonic waves are modulated and the massless wave rides on the massive wave. Finally, we calculate the charge density of the model, which again confirms the neutrality of these boson fields. Since massive bosons can be observed in the laboratory, these solitonic waves may be useful in tracking and detecting Goldstone bosons.
title The modulated soliton fields in the Goldstone boson model
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
81T16
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12341