MMUTF: Multimodal Multimedia Event Argument Extraction with Unified Template Filling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Seeberger, Philipp, Wagner, Dominik, Riedhammer, Korbinian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Seeberger, Philipp
Wagner, Dominik
Riedhammer, Korbinian
author_facet Seeberger, Philipp
Wagner, Dominik
Riedhammer, Korbinian
contents With the advancement of multimedia technologies, news documents and user-generated content are often represented as multiple modalities, making Multimedia Event Extraction (MEE) an increasingly important challenge. However, recent MEE methods employ weak alignment strategies and data augmentation with simple classification models, which ignore the capabilities of natural language-formulated event templates for the challenging Event Argument Extraction (EAE) task. In this work, we focus on EAE and address this issue by introducing a unified template filling model that connects the textual and visual modalities via textual prompts. This approach enables the exploitation of cross-ontology transfer and the incorporation of event-specific semantics. Experiments on the M2E2 benchmark demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. Our system surpasses the current SOTA on textual EAE by +7% F1, and performs generally better than the second-best systems for multimedia EAE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MMUTF: Multimodal Multimedia Event Argument Extraction with Unified Template Filling
Seeberger, Philipp
Wagner, Dominik
Riedhammer, Korbinian
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
With the advancement of multimedia technologies, news documents and user-generated content are often represented as multiple modalities, making Multimedia Event Extraction (MEE) an increasingly important challenge. However, recent MEE methods employ weak alignment strategies and data augmentation with simple classification models, which ignore the capabilities of natural language-formulated event templates for the challenging Event Argument Extraction (EAE) task. In this work, we focus on EAE and address this issue by introducing a unified template filling model that connects the textual and visual modalities via textual prompts. This approach enables the exploitation of cross-ontology transfer and the incorporation of event-specific semantics. Experiments on the M2E2 benchmark demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. Our system surpasses the current SOTA on textual EAE by +7% F1, and performs generally better than the second-best systems for multimedia EAE.
title MMUTF: Multimodal Multimedia Event Argument Extraction with Unified Template Filling
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12420