Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiang, Wenchang, Cai, Yanbing, Wang, Mengliang, Zhou, Daicui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12425
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910493046734848
author Xiang, Wenchang
Cai, Yanbing
Wang, Mengliang
Zhou, Daicui
author_facet Xiang, Wenchang
Cai, Yanbing
Wang, Mengliang
Zhou, Daicui
contents To investigate the possible geometric structure of the proton, an improved stringy proton model is constructed beyond the smallest distance approximation, where the constituent quarks are connected by gluon tubes which merge at the Fermat point of the quark triangle. The exclusive diffractive vector meson production process in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering is used to test the stringy structure of the proton. We calculate the coherent and incoherent differential cross sections of the exclusive diffractive $J/Ψ$ photoproduction in the framework of Color Glass Condensate. The results show that our calculations are in good agreement with HERA data. Especially, our results give a better description of the HERA data at small $t$ as compared to the ones from the hot spot model where the constituent quarks are uncorrelated distributed in the proton. Meanwhile, the radius of the proton resulting from the improved stringy proton model is coincident with the one from fitting to the data from GlueX Collaboration at Jefferson Lab, which indicates that the predictive power of the stringy proton model is significantly improved once it goes beyond the smallest distance approximation. Moreover, we assume that the transverse shape of gluon tube satisfies Gaussian distribution, and explore the distribution width of the individual gluon tubes. We find an interesting result that the up quark induced gluon tube seems to have larger distribution width than the down quark induced gluon tube, which is favored by the HERA data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accessing the stringy structure of proton in the framework of Color Glass Condensate
Xiang, Wenchang
Cai, Yanbing
Wang, Mengliang
Zhou, Daicui
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
To investigate the possible geometric structure of the proton, an improved stringy proton model is constructed beyond the smallest distance approximation, where the constituent quarks are connected by gluon tubes which merge at the Fermat point of the quark triangle. The exclusive diffractive vector meson production process in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering is used to test the stringy structure of the proton. We calculate the coherent and incoherent differential cross sections of the exclusive diffractive $J/Ψ$ photoproduction in the framework of Color Glass Condensate. The results show that our calculations are in good agreement with HERA data. Especially, our results give a better description of the HERA data at small $t$ as compared to the ones from the hot spot model where the constituent quarks are uncorrelated distributed in the proton. Meanwhile, the radius of the proton resulting from the improved stringy proton model is coincident with the one from fitting to the data from GlueX Collaboration at Jefferson Lab, which indicates that the predictive power of the stringy proton model is significantly improved once it goes beyond the smallest distance approximation. Moreover, we assume that the transverse shape of gluon tube satisfies Gaussian distribution, and explore the distribution width of the individual gluon tubes. We find an interesting result that the up quark induced gluon tube seems to have larger distribution width than the down quark induced gluon tube, which is favored by the HERA data.
title Accessing the stringy structure of proton in the framework of Color Glass Condensate
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12425