Text-aware Speech Separation for Multi-talker Keyword Spotting

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Haoyu, Yang, Baochen, Xi, Yu, Yu, Linfeng, Tan, Tian, Li, Hao, Yu, Kai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Haoyu
Yang, Baochen
Xi, Yu
Yu, Linfeng
Tan, Tian
Li, Hao
Yu, Kai
author_facet Li, Haoyu
Yang, Baochen
Xi, Yu
Yu, Linfeng
Tan, Tian
Li, Hao
Yu, Kai
contents For noisy environments, ensuring the robustness of keyword spotting (KWS) systems is essential. While much research has focused on noisy KWS, less attention has been paid to multi-talker mixed speech scenarios. Unlike the usual cocktail party problem where multi-talker speech is separated using speaker clues, the key challenge here is to extract the target speech for KWS based on text clues. To address it, this paper proposes a novel Text-aware Permutation Determinization Training method for multi-talker KWS with a clue-based Speech Separation front-end (TPDT-SS). Our research highlights the critical role of SS front-ends and shows that incorporating keyword-specific clues into these models can greatly enhance the effectiveness. TPDT-SS shows remarkable success in addressing permutation problems in mixed keyword speech, thereby greatly boosting the performance of the backend. Additionally, fine-tuning our system on unseen mixed speech results in further performance improvement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12447
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Text-aware Speech Separation for Multi-talker Keyword Spotting
Li, Haoyu
Yang, Baochen
Xi, Yu
Yu, Linfeng
Tan, Tian
Li, Hao
Yu, Kai
Audio and Speech Processing
For noisy environments, ensuring the robustness of keyword spotting (KWS) systems is essential. While much research has focused on noisy KWS, less attention has been paid to multi-talker mixed speech scenarios. Unlike the usual cocktail party problem where multi-talker speech is separated using speaker clues, the key challenge here is to extract the target speech for KWS based on text clues. To address it, this paper proposes a novel Text-aware Permutation Determinization Training method for multi-talker KWS with a clue-based Speech Separation front-end (TPDT-SS). Our research highlights the critical role of SS front-ends and shows that incorporating keyword-specific clues into these models can greatly enhance the effectiveness. TPDT-SS shows remarkable success in addressing permutation problems in mixed keyword speech, thereby greatly boosting the performance of the backend. Additionally, fine-tuning our system on unseen mixed speech results in further performance improvement.
title Text-aware Speech Separation for Multi-talker Keyword Spotting
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12447