An atypical low-frequency QPO detected in the hard state of MAXI J1348-630 with $Insight$-HXMT

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Xin-Lei, Yan, Zhen, Xie, Fu-Guo, Wang, Jun-Feng, Ma, Ren-Yi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Xin-Lei
Yan, Zhen
Xie, Fu-Guo
Wang, Jun-Feng
Ma, Ren-Yi
author_facet Wang, Xin-Lei
Yan, Zhen
Xie, Fu-Guo
Wang, Jun-Feng
Ma, Ren-Yi
contents Based on the $Insight$-HXMT archival data, we have detected a new atypical low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillation (LFQPO) in the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348$-$630. The new LFQPO is detected in all the three instruments of $Insight$-HXMT with a combined significance of 3--5 $σ$, covering a wide energy range of 1--100 keV. The fractional root-mean-square (RMS) seems decrease with energy. It exclusively appears in the hard state during both the main and mini outburst, spanning an X-ray intensity range by a factor of 10, and a very narrow hardness range. The frequency of this new type of LFQPO is moderately stable, in the range of 0.08--0.15 Hz. We discussed different models for the LFQPO, and found none is able to explain the observed properties of this new type of LFQPO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An atypical low-frequency QPO detected in the hard state of MAXI J1348-630 with $Insight$-HXMT
Wang, Xin-Lei
Yan, Zhen
Xie, Fu-Guo
Wang, Jun-Feng
Ma, Ren-Yi
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Based on the $Insight$-HXMT archival data, we have detected a new atypical low-frequency quasi-periodic oscillation (LFQPO) in the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348$-$630. The new LFQPO is detected in all the three instruments of $Insight$-HXMT with a combined significance of 3--5 $σ$, covering a wide energy range of 1--100 keV. The fractional root-mean-square (RMS) seems decrease with energy. It exclusively appears in the hard state during both the main and mini outburst, spanning an X-ray intensity range by a factor of 10, and a very narrow hardness range. The frequency of this new type of LFQPO is moderately stable, in the range of 0.08--0.15 Hz. We discussed different models for the LFQPO, and found none is able to explain the observed properties of this new type of LFQPO.
title An atypical low-frequency QPO detected in the hard state of MAXI J1348-630 with $Insight$-HXMT
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12477