Online-Adaptive Anomaly Detection for Defect Identification in Aircraft Assembly

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shete, Siddhant, Mronga, Dennis, Jadhav, Ankita, Kirchner, Frank
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Shete, Siddhant
Mronga, Dennis
Jadhav, Ankita
Kirchner, Frank
author_facet Shete, Siddhant
Mronga, Dennis
Jadhav, Ankita
Kirchner, Frank
contents Anomaly detection deals with detecting deviations from established patterns within data. It has various applications like autonomous driving, predictive maintenance, and medical diagnosis. To improve anomaly detection accuracy, transfer learning can be applied to large, pre-trained models and adapt them to the specific application context. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for online-adaptive anomaly detection using transfer learning. The approach adapts to different environments by selecting visually similar training images and online fitting a normality model to EfficientNet features extracted from the training subset. Anomaly detection is then performed by computing the Mahalanobis distance between the normality model and the test image features. Different similarity measures (SIFT/FLANN, Cosine) and normality models (MVG, OCSVM) are employed and compared with each other. We evaluate the approach on different anomaly detection benchmarks and data collected in controlled laboratory settings. Experimental results showcase a detection accuracy exceeding 0.975, outperforming the state-of-the-art ET-NET approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online-Adaptive Anomaly Detection for Defect Identification in Aircraft Assembly
Shete, Siddhant
Mronga, Dennis
Jadhav, Ankita
Kirchner, Frank
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Anomaly detection deals with detecting deviations from established patterns within data. It has various applications like autonomous driving, predictive maintenance, and medical diagnosis. To improve anomaly detection accuracy, transfer learning can be applied to large, pre-trained models and adapt them to the specific application context. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for online-adaptive anomaly detection using transfer learning. The approach adapts to different environments by selecting visually similar training images and online fitting a normality model to EfficientNet features extracted from the training subset. Anomaly detection is then performed by computing the Mahalanobis distance between the normality model and the test image features. Different similarity measures (SIFT/FLANN, Cosine) and normality models (MVG, OCSVM) are employed and compared with each other. We evaluate the approach on different anomaly detection benchmarks and data collected in controlled laboratory settings. Experimental results showcase a detection accuracy exceeding 0.975, outperforming the state-of-the-art ET-NET approach.
title Online-Adaptive Anomaly Detection for Defect Identification in Aircraft Assembly
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12698