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Hauptverfasser: Stumpo, Mirko, Laurenza, Monica, Benella, Simone, Marcucci, Maria Federica
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12730
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author Stumpo, Mirko
Laurenza, Monica
Benella, Simone
Marcucci, Maria Federica
author_facet Stumpo, Mirko
Laurenza, Monica
Benella, Simone
Marcucci, Maria Federica
contents The need of real-time of monitoring and alerting systems for Space Weather hazards has grown significantly in the last two decades. One of the most important challenge for space mission operations and planning is the prediction of solar proton events (SPEs). In this context, artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques have opened a new frontier, providing a new paradigm for statistical forecasting algorithms. The great majority of these models aim to predict the occurrence of a SPE, i.e., they are based on the classification approach. In this work we present a simple and efficient machine learning regression algorithm which is able to forecast the energetic proton flux up to 1 hour ahead by exploiting features derived from the electron flux only. This approach could be helpful to improve monitoring systems of the radiation risk in both deep space and near-Earth environments. The model is very relevant for mission operations and planning, especially when flare characteristics and source location are not available in real time, as at Mars distance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting the energetic proton flux with a machine learning regression algorithm
Stumpo, Mirko
Laurenza, Monica
Benella, Simone
Marcucci, Maria Federica
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
Space Physics
The need of real-time of monitoring and alerting systems for Space Weather hazards has grown significantly in the last two decades. One of the most important challenge for space mission operations and planning is the prediction of solar proton events (SPEs). In this context, artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques have opened a new frontier, providing a new paradigm for statistical forecasting algorithms. The great majority of these models aim to predict the occurrence of a SPE, i.e., they are based on the classification approach. In this work we present a simple and efficient machine learning regression algorithm which is able to forecast the energetic proton flux up to 1 hour ahead by exploiting features derived from the electron flux only. This approach could be helpful to improve monitoring systems of the radiation risk in both deep space and near-Earth environments. The model is very relevant for mission operations and planning, especially when flare characteristics and source location are not available in real time, as at Mars distance.
title Predicting the energetic proton flux with a machine learning regression algorithm
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12730