T-JEPA: A Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Trajectory Similarity Computation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Lihuan, Xue, Hao, Song, Yang, Salim, Flora
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Lihuan
Xue, Hao
Song, Yang
Salim, Flora
author_facet Li, Lihuan
Xue, Hao
Song, Yang
Salim, Flora
contents Trajectory similarity computation is an essential technique for analyzing moving patterns of spatial data across various applications such as traffic management, wildlife tracking, and location-based services. Modern methods often apply deep learning techniques to approximate heuristic metrics but struggle to learn more robust and generalized representations from the vast amounts of unlabeled trajectory data. Recent approaches focus on self-supervised learning methods such as contrastive learning, which have made significant advancements in trajectory representation learning. However, contrastive learning-based methods heavily depend on manually pre-defined data augmentation schemes, limiting the diversity of generated trajectories and resulting in learning from such variations in 2D Euclidean space, which prevents capturing high-level semantic variations. To address these limitations, we propose T-JEPA, a self-supervised trajectory similarity computation method employing Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) to enhance trajectory representation learning. T-JEPA samples and predicts trajectory information in representation space, enabling the model to infer the missing components of trajectories at high-level semantics without relying on domain knowledge or manual effort. Extensive experiments conducted on three urban trajectory datasets and two Foursquare datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of T-JEPA in trajectory similarity computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_12913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle T-JEPA: A Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Trajectory Similarity Computation
Li, Lihuan
Xue, Hao
Song, Yang
Salim, Flora
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Trajectory similarity computation is an essential technique for analyzing moving patterns of spatial data across various applications such as traffic management, wildlife tracking, and location-based services. Modern methods often apply deep learning techniques to approximate heuristic metrics but struggle to learn more robust and generalized representations from the vast amounts of unlabeled trajectory data. Recent approaches focus on self-supervised learning methods such as contrastive learning, which have made significant advancements in trajectory representation learning. However, contrastive learning-based methods heavily depend on manually pre-defined data augmentation schemes, limiting the diversity of generated trajectories and resulting in learning from such variations in 2D Euclidean space, which prevents capturing high-level semantic variations. To address these limitations, we propose T-JEPA, a self-supervised trajectory similarity computation method employing Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) to enhance trajectory representation learning. T-JEPA samples and predicts trajectory information in representation space, enabling the model to infer the missing components of trajectories at high-level semantics without relying on domain knowledge or manual effort. Extensive experiments conducted on three urban trajectory datasets and two Foursquare datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of T-JEPA in trajectory similarity computation.
title T-JEPA: A Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Trajectory Similarity Computation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12913