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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Naiming, Wang, Zichao, Baraniuk, Richard
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13188
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author Liu, Naiming
Wang, Zichao
Baraniuk, Richard
author_facet Liu, Naiming
Wang, Zichao
Baraniuk, Richard
contents Despite rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs), QG remains a challenging problem due to its complicated process, open-ended nature, and the diverse settings in which question generation occurs. A common approach to address these challenges involves fine-tuning smaller, custom models using datasets containing background context, question, and answer. However, obtaining suitable domain-specific datasets with appropriate context is often more difficult than acquiring question-answer pairs. In this paper, we investigate training QG models using synthetic contexts generated by LLMs from readily available question-answer pairs. We conduct a comprehensive study to answer critical research questions related to the performance of models trained on synthetic contexts and their potential impact on QG research and applications. Our empirical results reveal: 1) contexts are essential for QG tasks, even if they are synthetic; 2) fine-tuning smaller language models has the capability of achieving better performances as compared to prompting larger language models; and 3) synthetic context and real context could achieve comparable performances. These findings highlight the effectiveness of synthetic contexts in QG and paves the way for future advancements in the field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synthetic Context Generation for Question Generation
Liu, Naiming
Wang, Zichao
Baraniuk, Richard
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Despite rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs), QG remains a challenging problem due to its complicated process, open-ended nature, and the diverse settings in which question generation occurs. A common approach to address these challenges involves fine-tuning smaller, custom models using datasets containing background context, question, and answer. However, obtaining suitable domain-specific datasets with appropriate context is often more difficult than acquiring question-answer pairs. In this paper, we investigate training QG models using synthetic contexts generated by LLMs from readily available question-answer pairs. We conduct a comprehensive study to answer critical research questions related to the performance of models trained on synthetic contexts and their potential impact on QG research and applications. Our empirical results reveal: 1) contexts are essential for QG tasks, even if they are synthetic; 2) fine-tuning smaller language models has the capability of achieving better performances as compared to prompting larger language models; and 3) synthetic context and real context could achieve comparable performances. These findings highlight the effectiveness of synthetic contexts in QG and paves the way for future advancements in the field.
title Synthetic Context Generation for Question Generation
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13188