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Auteurs principaux: Tian, Ye, Wang, Shicheng, Wang, Zhongzi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13241
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author Tian, Ye
Wang, Shicheng
Wang, Zhongzi
author_facet Tian, Ye
Wang, Shicheng
Wang, Zhongzi
contents A closed orientable manifold is {\em achiral} if it admits an orientation reversing homeomorphism. A commensurable class of closed manifolds is achiral if it contains an achiral element, or equivalently, each manifold in $\CM$ has an achiral finite cover. Each commensurable class containing non-orientable elements must be achiral. It is natural to wonder how many commensurable classes are achiral and how many achiral classes have non-orientable elements. We study this problem for Sol 3-manifolds. Each commensurable class $\CM$ of Sol 3-manifold has a complete topological invariant $D_{\CM}$, the discriminant of $\CM$. Our main result is: (1) Among all commensurable classes of Sol 3-manifolds, there are infinitely many achiral classes; however ordered by discriminants, the density of achiral commensurable classes is 0. (2) Among all achiral commensurable classes of Sol 3-manifolds, ordered by discriminants, the density of classes containing non-orientable elements is $1-ρ$, where $$ρ:=\prod_{j=1}^\infty \left(1+2^{-j}\right)^{-1} = 0.41942\cdots.$$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13241
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Achirality of Sol 3-Manifolds, Stevenhagen Conjecture and Shimizu's L-series
Tian, Ye
Wang, Shicheng
Wang, Zhongzi
Geometric Topology
Number Theory
A closed orientable manifold is {\em achiral} if it admits an orientation reversing homeomorphism. A commensurable class of closed manifolds is achiral if it contains an achiral element, or equivalently, each manifold in $\CM$ has an achiral finite cover. Each commensurable class containing non-orientable elements must be achiral. It is natural to wonder how many commensurable classes are achiral and how many achiral classes have non-orientable elements. We study this problem for Sol 3-manifolds. Each commensurable class $\CM$ of Sol 3-manifold has a complete topological invariant $D_{\CM}$, the discriminant of $\CM$. Our main result is: (1) Among all commensurable classes of Sol 3-manifolds, there are infinitely many achiral classes; however ordered by discriminants, the density of achiral commensurable classes is 0. (2) Among all achiral commensurable classes of Sol 3-manifolds, ordered by discriminants, the density of classes containing non-orientable elements is $1-ρ$, where $$ρ:=\prod_{j=1}^\infty \left(1+2^{-j}\right)^{-1} = 0.41942\cdots.$$
title Achirality of Sol 3-Manifolds, Stevenhagen Conjecture and Shimizu's L-series
topic Geometric Topology
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13241