Medical Spoken Named Entity Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Le-Duc, Khai, Thulke, David, Tran, Hung-Phong, Vo-Dang, Long, Nguyen, Khai-Nguyen, Hy, Truong-Son, Schlüter, Ralf
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Le-Duc, Khai
Thulke, David
Tran, Hung-Phong
Vo-Dang, Long
Nguyen, Khai-Nguyen
Hy, Truong-Son
Schlüter, Ralf
author_facet Le-Duc, Khai
Thulke, David
Tran, Hung-Phong
Vo-Dang, Long
Nguyen, Khai-Nguyen
Hy, Truong-Son
Schlüter, Ralf
contents Spoken Named Entity Recognition (NER) aims to extract named entities from speech and categorise them into types like person, location, organization, etc. In this work, we present VietMed-NER - the first spoken NER dataset in the medical domain. To our knowledge, our Vietnamese real-world dataset is the largest spoken NER dataset in the world regarding the number of entity types, featuring 18 distinct types. Furthermore, we present baseline results using various state-of-the-art pre-trained models: encoder-only and sequence-to-sequence; and conduct quantitative and qualitative error analysis. We found that pre-trained multilingual models generally outperform monolingual models on reference text and ASR output and encoders outperform sequence-to-sequence models in NER tasks. By translating the transcripts, the dataset can also be utilised for text NER in the medical domain in other languages than Vietnamese. All code, data and models are publicly available: https://github.com/leduckhai/MultiMed/tree/master/VietMed-NER.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Medical Spoken Named Entity Recognition
Le-Duc, Khai
Thulke, David
Tran, Hung-Phong
Vo-Dang, Long
Nguyen, Khai-Nguyen
Hy, Truong-Son
Schlüter, Ralf
Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Spoken Named Entity Recognition (NER) aims to extract named entities from speech and categorise them into types like person, location, organization, etc. In this work, we present VietMed-NER - the first spoken NER dataset in the medical domain. To our knowledge, our Vietnamese real-world dataset is the largest spoken NER dataset in the world regarding the number of entity types, featuring 18 distinct types. Furthermore, we present baseline results using various state-of-the-art pre-trained models: encoder-only and sequence-to-sequence; and conduct quantitative and qualitative error analysis. We found that pre-trained multilingual models generally outperform monolingual models on reference text and ASR output and encoders outperform sequence-to-sequence models in NER tasks. By translating the transcripts, the dataset can also be utilised for text NER in the medical domain in other languages than Vietnamese. All code, data and models are publicly available: https://github.com/leduckhai/MultiMed/tree/master/VietMed-NER.
title Medical Spoken Named Entity Recognition
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13337