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Main Authors: Hou, Xinming, Yang, Mingming, Jiao, Wenxiang, Wang, Xing, Tu, Zhaopeng, Zhao, Wayne Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13381
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author Hou, Xinming
Yang, Mingming
Jiao, Wenxiang
Wang, Xing
Tu, Zhaopeng
Zhao, Wayne Xin
author_facet Hou, Xinming
Yang, Mingming
Jiao, Wenxiang
Wang, Xing
Tu, Zhaopeng
Zhao, Wayne Xin
contents Existing LLMs exhibit remarkable performance on various NLP tasks, but still struggle with complex real-world tasks, even equipped with advanced strategies like CoT and ReAct. In this work, we propose the CoAct framework, which transfers the hierarchical planning and collaboration patterns in human society to LLM systems. Specifically, our CoAct framework involves two agents: (1) A global planning agent, to comprehend the problem scope, formulate macro-level plans and provide detailed sub-task descriptions to local execution agents, which serves as the initial rendition of a global plan. (2) A local execution agent, to operate within the multi-tier task execution structure, focusing on detailed execution and implementation of specific tasks within the global plan. Experimental results on the WebArena benchmark show that CoAct can re-arrange the process trajectory when facing failures, and achieves superior performance over baseline methods on long-horizon web tasks. Code is available at https://github.com/xmhou2002/CoAct.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CoAct: A Global-Local Hierarchy for Autonomous Agent Collaboration
Hou, Xinming
Yang, Mingming
Jiao, Wenxiang
Wang, Xing
Tu, Zhaopeng
Zhao, Wayne Xin
Computation and Language
Existing LLMs exhibit remarkable performance on various NLP tasks, but still struggle with complex real-world tasks, even equipped with advanced strategies like CoT and ReAct. In this work, we propose the CoAct framework, which transfers the hierarchical planning and collaboration patterns in human society to LLM systems. Specifically, our CoAct framework involves two agents: (1) A global planning agent, to comprehend the problem scope, formulate macro-level plans and provide detailed sub-task descriptions to local execution agents, which serves as the initial rendition of a global plan. (2) A local execution agent, to operate within the multi-tier task execution structure, focusing on detailed execution and implementation of specific tasks within the global plan. Experimental results on the WebArena benchmark show that CoAct can re-arrange the process trajectory when facing failures, and achieves superior performance over baseline methods on long-horizon web tasks. Code is available at https://github.com/xmhou2002/CoAct.
title CoAct: A Global-Local Hierarchy for Autonomous Agent Collaboration
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13381