Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Zheng, Gao, Yingjie, Liu, Qingjie, Wang, Yunhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13498
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929392012230656
author Wang, Zheng
Gao, Yingjie
Liu, Qingjie
Wang, Yunhong
author_facet Wang, Zheng
Gao, Yingjie
Liu, Qingjie
Wang, Yunhong
contents Few-shot object detection~(FSOD), which aims to detect novel objects with limited annotated instances, has made significant progress in recent years. However, existing methods still suffer from biased representations, especially for novel classes in extremely low-shot scenarios. During fine-tuning, a novel class may exploit knowledge from similar base classes to construct its own feature distribution, leading to classification confusion and performance degradation. To address these challenges, we propose a fine-tuning based FSOD framework that utilizes semantic embeddings for better detection. In our proposed method, we align the visual features with class name embeddings and replace the linear classifier with our semantic similarity classifier. Our method trains each region proposal to converge to the corresponding class embedding. Furthermore, we introduce a multimodal feature fusion to augment the vision-language communication, enabling a novel class to draw support explicitly from well-trained similar base classes. To prevent class confusion, we propose a semantic-aware max-margin loss, which adaptively applies a margin beyond similar classes. As a result, our method allows each novel class to construct a compact feature space without being confused with similar base classes. Extensive experiments on Pascal VOC and MS COCO demonstrate the superiority of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13498
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semantic Enhanced Few-shot Object Detection
Wang, Zheng
Gao, Yingjie
Liu, Qingjie
Wang, Yunhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Few-shot object detection~(FSOD), which aims to detect novel objects with limited annotated instances, has made significant progress in recent years. However, existing methods still suffer from biased representations, especially for novel classes in extremely low-shot scenarios. During fine-tuning, a novel class may exploit knowledge from similar base classes to construct its own feature distribution, leading to classification confusion and performance degradation. To address these challenges, we propose a fine-tuning based FSOD framework that utilizes semantic embeddings for better detection. In our proposed method, we align the visual features with class name embeddings and replace the linear classifier with our semantic similarity classifier. Our method trains each region proposal to converge to the corresponding class embedding. Furthermore, we introduce a multimodal feature fusion to augment the vision-language communication, enabling a novel class to draw support explicitly from well-trained similar base classes. To prevent class confusion, we propose a semantic-aware max-margin loss, which adaptively applies a margin beyond similar classes. As a result, our method allows each novel class to construct a compact feature space without being confused with similar base classes. Extensive experiments on Pascal VOC and MS COCO demonstrate the superiority of our method.
title Semantic Enhanced Few-shot Object Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13498