Pairing amplification induced by nonadiabatic effects on the electron-phonon interaction throughout the BCS-BEC crossover

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Velasco, Victor, Midei, Giovanni, Capone, Massimo, Perali, Andrea
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Velasco, Victor
Midei, Giovanni
Capone, Massimo
Perali, Andrea
author_facet Velasco, Victor
Midei, Giovanni
Capone, Massimo
Perali, Andrea
contents Nonadiabatic effects in the electron-phonon coupling are important whenever the ratio between the phononic and the electronic energy scales, the adiabatic ratio, is non negligible. For superconducting systems, this gives rise to additional diagrams in the superconducting self-energy, the vertex and cross corrections. In this work we explore these corrections in a two-dimensional single-band system through the crossover between the weak-coupling BCS and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein regimes. By focusing on the pseudogap phase, we identify the parameter range in which the pairing amplitude is amplified by nonadiabatic effects and map them throughout the BCS-BEC crossover. These effects become stronger as the system is driven deeply in the crossover regime, for phonon frequencies of the order of the hopping energy and for large enough electron-phonon coupling. Finally, we provide the phase space regions in which the effects of nonadiabaticity are more relevant for unconventional superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pairing amplification induced by nonadiabatic effects on the electron-phonon interaction throughout the BCS-BEC crossover
Velasco, Victor
Midei, Giovanni
Capone, Massimo
Perali, Andrea
Superconductivity
Nonadiabatic effects in the electron-phonon coupling are important whenever the ratio between the phononic and the electronic energy scales, the adiabatic ratio, is non negligible. For superconducting systems, this gives rise to additional diagrams in the superconducting self-energy, the vertex and cross corrections. In this work we explore these corrections in a two-dimensional single-band system through the crossover between the weak-coupling BCS and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein regimes. By focusing on the pseudogap phase, we identify the parameter range in which the pairing amplitude is amplified by nonadiabatic effects and map them throughout the BCS-BEC crossover. These effects become stronger as the system is driven deeply in the crossover regime, for phonon frequencies of the order of the hopping energy and for large enough electron-phonon coupling. Finally, we provide the phase space regions in which the effects of nonadiabaticity are more relevant for unconventional superconductors.
title Pairing amplification induced by nonadiabatic effects on the electron-phonon interaction throughout the BCS-BEC crossover
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13541