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Main Authors: Rinaldi, P., Navarro-Carrera, R., Caputi, K. I., Iani, E., Ostlin, G., Colina, L., Alberts, S., Alvarez-Marquez, J., Annunziatella, M., Boogaard, L., Costantin, L., Hjorth, J., Langeroodi, D., Melinder, J., Moutard, T., Walter, F.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13554
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author Rinaldi, P.
Navarro-Carrera, R.
Caputi, K. I.
Iani, E.
Ostlin, G.
Colina, L.
Alberts, S.
Alvarez-Marquez, J.
Annunziatella, M.
Boogaard, L.
Costantin, L.
Hjorth, J.
Langeroodi, D.
Melinder, J.
Moutard, T.
Walter, F.
author_facet Rinaldi, P.
Navarro-Carrera, R.
Caputi, K. I.
Iani, E.
Ostlin, G.
Colina, L.
Alberts, S.
Alvarez-Marquez, J.
Annunziatella, M.
Boogaard, L.
Costantin, L.
Hjorth, J.
Langeroodi, D.
Melinder, J.
Moutard, T.
Walter, F.
contents We investigate the correlation between stellar mass (M*) and star formation rate (SFR) across the stellar mass range log10(M*/Msun)~6-11. We consider almost 50,000 star-forming galaxies at z~3-7, leveraging data from COSMOS/SMUVS, JADES/GOODS-SOUTH, and MIDIS/XDF. This is the first study spanning such a wide stellar mass range without relying on gravitational lensing effects. We locate our galaxies on the SFR-M* plane to assess how the location of galaxies in the star-formation main sequence (MS) and starburst (SB) region evolves with stellar mass and redshift. We find that the two star-forming modes tend to converge at log10(M*/Msun) < 7, with all galaxies found in the SB mode. However, deeper observations will be instrumental for reaching lower SFRs and Msun to further validate this scenario. By dissecting our galaxy sample in stellar mass and redshift, we show that the emergence of the star-formation MS is stellar-mass dependent: while in galaxies with log10(M*/Msun) > 9 the MS is already well in place at z = 5-7, for galaxies with log10(M*/Msun)~7-8 it only becomes significant at z<4. Overall, our results are in line with previous findings that the SB mode dominates amongst low stellar-mass galaxies. The earlier emergence of the MS for massive galaxies is consistent with galaxy downsizing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The emergence of the Star Formation Main Sequence with redshift unfolded by JWST
Rinaldi, P.
Navarro-Carrera, R.
Caputi, K. I.
Iani, E.
Ostlin, G.
Colina, L.
Alberts, S.
Alvarez-Marquez, J.
Annunziatella, M.
Boogaard, L.
Costantin, L.
Hjorth, J.
Langeroodi, D.
Melinder, J.
Moutard, T.
Walter, F.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We investigate the correlation between stellar mass (M*) and star formation rate (SFR) across the stellar mass range log10(M*/Msun)~6-11. We consider almost 50,000 star-forming galaxies at z~3-7, leveraging data from COSMOS/SMUVS, JADES/GOODS-SOUTH, and MIDIS/XDF. This is the first study spanning such a wide stellar mass range without relying on gravitational lensing effects. We locate our galaxies on the SFR-M* plane to assess how the location of galaxies in the star-formation main sequence (MS) and starburst (SB) region evolves with stellar mass and redshift. We find that the two star-forming modes tend to converge at log10(M*/Msun) < 7, with all galaxies found in the SB mode. However, deeper observations will be instrumental for reaching lower SFRs and Msun to further validate this scenario. By dissecting our galaxy sample in stellar mass and redshift, we show that the emergence of the star-formation MS is stellar-mass dependent: while in galaxies with log10(M*/Msun) > 9 the MS is already well in place at z = 5-7, for galaxies with log10(M*/Msun)~7-8 it only becomes significant at z<4. Overall, our results are in line with previous findings that the SB mode dominates amongst low stellar-mass galaxies. The earlier emergence of the MS for massive galaxies is consistent with galaxy downsizing.
title The emergence of the Star Formation Main Sequence with redshift unfolded by JWST
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13554