Entangled Matter-waves for Quantum Enhanced Sensing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wilson, John Drew, Reilly, Jarrod T., Zhang, Haoqing, Luo, Chengyi, Chu, Anjun, Thompson, James K., Rey, Ana Maria, Holland, Murray J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wilson, John Drew
Reilly, Jarrod T.
Zhang, Haoqing
Luo, Chengyi
Chu, Anjun
Thompson, James K.
Rey, Ana Maria
Holland, Murray J.
author_facet Wilson, John Drew
Reilly, Jarrod T.
Zhang, Haoqing
Luo, Chengyi
Chu, Anjun
Thompson, James K.
Rey, Ana Maria
Holland, Murray J.
contents The ability to create and harness entanglement is crucial to the fields of quantum sensing and simulation, and ultracold atom-cavity systems offer pristine platforms for this undertaking. Here, we present a method for creating and controlling entanglement between solely the motional states of atoms in a cavity without the need for electronic interactions. We show this interaction arises from a general atom-cavity model, and discuss the role of the cavity frequency shift in response to atomic motion. This cavity response leads to many different squeezing interactions between the atomic momentum states. Furthermore, we show that when the atoms form a density grating, the collective motion leads to one-axis twisting, a many-body energy gap, and metrologically useful entanglement even in the presence of noise. Noteably, an experiment has recently demonstrated this regime leads to an effective momentum-exchange interaction between atoms in a common cavity mode. This system offers a highly tunable, many-body quantum sensor and simulator.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entangled Matter-waves for Quantum Enhanced Sensing
Wilson, John Drew
Reilly, Jarrod T.
Zhang, Haoqing
Luo, Chengyi
Chu, Anjun
Thompson, James K.
Rey, Ana Maria
Holland, Murray J.
Quantum Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
The ability to create and harness entanglement is crucial to the fields of quantum sensing and simulation, and ultracold atom-cavity systems offer pristine platforms for this undertaking. Here, we present a method for creating and controlling entanglement between solely the motional states of atoms in a cavity without the need for electronic interactions. We show this interaction arises from a general atom-cavity model, and discuss the role of the cavity frequency shift in response to atomic motion. This cavity response leads to many different squeezing interactions between the atomic momentum states. Furthermore, we show that when the atoms form a density grating, the collective motion leads to one-axis twisting, a many-body energy gap, and metrologically useful entanglement even in the presence of noise. Noteably, an experiment has recently demonstrated this regime leads to an effective momentum-exchange interaction between atoms in a common cavity mode. This system offers a highly tunable, many-body quantum sensor and simulator.
title Entangled Matter-waves for Quantum Enhanced Sensing
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13616