Infinite-Horizon Reinforcement Learning with Multinomial Logistic Function Approximation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Park, Jaehyun, Kwon, Junyeop, Lee, Dabeen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Park, Jaehyun
Kwon, Junyeop
Lee, Dabeen
author_facet Park, Jaehyun
Kwon, Junyeop
Lee, Dabeen
contents We study model-based reinforcement learning with non-linear function approximation where the transition function of the underlying Markov decision process (MDP) is given by a multinomial logistic (MNL) model. We develop a provably efficient discounted value iteration-based algorithm that works for both infinite-horizon average-reward and discounted-reward settings. For average-reward communicating MDPs, the algorithm guarantees a regret upper bound of $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(dD\sqrt{T})$ where $d$ is the dimension of feature mapping, $D$ is the diameter of the underlying MDP, and $T$ is the horizon. For discounted-reward MDPs, our algorithm achieves $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(1-γ)^{-2}\sqrt{T})$ regret where $γ$ is the discount factor. Then we complement these upper bounds by providing several regret lower bounds. We prove a lower bound of $Ω(d\sqrt{DT})$ for learning communicating MDPs of diameter $D$ and a lower bound of $Ω(d(1-γ)^{3/2}\sqrt{T})$ for learning discounted-reward MDPs with discount factor $γ$. Lastly, we show a regret lower bound of $Ω(dH^{3/2}\sqrt{K})$ for learning $H$-horizon episodic MDPs with MNL function approximation where $K$ is the number of episodes, which improves upon the best-known lower bound for the finite-horizon setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Infinite-Horizon Reinforcement Learning with Multinomial Logistic Function Approximation
Park, Jaehyun
Kwon, Junyeop
Lee, Dabeen
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
We study model-based reinforcement learning with non-linear function approximation where the transition function of the underlying Markov decision process (MDP) is given by a multinomial logistic (MNL) model. We develop a provably efficient discounted value iteration-based algorithm that works for both infinite-horizon average-reward and discounted-reward settings. For average-reward communicating MDPs, the algorithm guarantees a regret upper bound of $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(dD\sqrt{T})$ where $d$ is the dimension of feature mapping, $D$ is the diameter of the underlying MDP, and $T$ is the horizon. For discounted-reward MDPs, our algorithm achieves $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(1-γ)^{-2}\sqrt{T})$ regret where $γ$ is the discount factor. Then we complement these upper bounds by providing several regret lower bounds. We prove a lower bound of $Ω(d\sqrt{DT})$ for learning communicating MDPs of diameter $D$ and a lower bound of $Ω(d(1-γ)^{3/2}\sqrt{T})$ for learning discounted-reward MDPs with discount factor $γ$. Lastly, we show a regret lower bound of $Ω(dH^{3/2}\sqrt{K})$ for learning $H$-horizon episodic MDPs with MNL function approximation where $K$ is the number of episodes, which improves upon the best-known lower bound for the finite-horizon setting.
title Infinite-Horizon Reinforcement Learning with Multinomial Logistic Function Approximation
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13633