Kinetic Monte Carlo methods for three-dimensional diffusive capture problems in exterior domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lindsay, Alan E., Bernoff, Andrew J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lindsay, Alan E.
Bernoff, Andrew J.
author_facet Lindsay, Alan E.
Bernoff, Andrew J.
contents Cellular scale decision making is modulated by the dynamics of signalling molecules and their diffusive trajectories from a source to small absorbing sites on the cellular surface. Diffusive capture problems are computationally challenging due to the complex geometry and the applied boundary conditions together with intrinsically long transients that occur before a particle is captured. This paper reports on a particle-based Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) method that provides rapid accurate simulation of arrival statistics for (i) a half-space bounded by a surface with a finite collection of absorbing traps and (ii) the domain exterior to a convex cell again with absorbing traps. We validate our method by replicating classical results and in addition, newly developed boundary homogenization theories and matched asymptotic expansions on capture rates. In the case of non-spherical domains, we describe a new shielding effect in which geometry can play a role in sharpening cellular estimates on the directionality of diffusive sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13644
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kinetic Monte Carlo methods for three-dimensional diffusive capture problems in exterior domains
Lindsay, Alan E.
Bernoff, Andrew J.
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Biological Physics
Quantitative Methods
Cellular scale decision making is modulated by the dynamics of signalling molecules and their diffusive trajectories from a source to small absorbing sites on the cellular surface. Diffusive capture problems are computationally challenging due to the complex geometry and the applied boundary conditions together with intrinsically long transients that occur before a particle is captured. This paper reports on a particle-based Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) method that provides rapid accurate simulation of arrival statistics for (i) a half-space bounded by a surface with a finite collection of absorbing traps and (ii) the domain exterior to a convex cell again with absorbing traps. We validate our method by replicating classical results and in addition, newly developed boundary homogenization theories and matched asymptotic expansions on capture rates. In the case of non-spherical domains, we describe a new shielding effect in which geometry can play a role in sharpening cellular estimates on the directionality of diffusive sources.
title Kinetic Monte Carlo methods for three-dimensional diffusive capture problems in exterior domains
topic Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Biological Physics
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13644