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Main Authors: Gour, Gilad, Kim, Doyeong, Nateeboon, Takla, Shemesh, Guy, Yoeli, Goni
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13823
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author Gour, Gilad
Kim, Doyeong
Nateeboon, Takla
Shemesh, Guy
Yoeli, Goni
author_facet Gour, Gilad
Kim, Doyeong
Nateeboon, Takla
Shemesh, Guy
Yoeli, Goni
contents Quantum channels represent a broad spectrum of operations crucial to quantum information theory, encompassing everything from the transmission of quantum information to the manipulation of various resources. In the domain of states, the concept of majorization serves as a fundamental tool for comparing the uncertainty inherent in both classical and quantum systems. This paper establishes a rigorous framework for assessing the uncertainty in both classical and quantum channels. By employing a specific class of superchannels, we introduce and elucidate three distinct approaches to channel majorization: constructive, axiomatic, and operational. Intriguingly, these methodologies converge to a consistent ordering. This convergence not only provides a robust basis for defining entropy functions for channels but also clarifies the interpretation of entropy in this broader context. Most notably, our findings reveal that any viable entropy function for quantum channels must assume negative values, thereby challenging traditional notions of entropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inevitable Negativity: Additivity Commands Negative Quantum Channel Entropy
Gour, Gilad
Kim, Doyeong
Nateeboon, Takla
Shemesh, Guy
Yoeli, Goni
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum channels represent a broad spectrum of operations crucial to quantum information theory, encompassing everything from the transmission of quantum information to the manipulation of various resources. In the domain of states, the concept of majorization serves as a fundamental tool for comparing the uncertainty inherent in both classical and quantum systems. This paper establishes a rigorous framework for assessing the uncertainty in both classical and quantum channels. By employing a specific class of superchannels, we introduce and elucidate three distinct approaches to channel majorization: constructive, axiomatic, and operational. Intriguingly, these methodologies converge to a consistent ordering. This convergence not only provides a robust basis for defining entropy functions for channels but also clarifies the interpretation of entropy in this broader context. Most notably, our findings reveal that any viable entropy function for quantum channels must assume negative values, thereby challenging traditional notions of entropy.
title Inevitable Negativity: Additivity Commands Negative Quantum Channel Entropy
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13823