Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ono, Kyoka, Lee, Simon A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13846
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911927017406464
author Ono, Kyoka
Lee, Simon A.
author_facet Ono, Kyoka
Lee, Simon A.
contents Recent research has explored how Language Models (LMs) can be used for feature representation and prediction in tabular machine learning tasks. This involves employing text serialization and supervised fine-tuning (SFT) techniques. Despite the simplicity of these techniques, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the applicability and reliability of LMs in this context. Our study assesses how emerging LM technologies compare with traditional paradigms in tabular machine learning and evaluates the feasibility of adopting similar approaches with these advanced technologies. At the data level, we investigate various methods of data representation and curation of serialized tabular data, exploring their impact on prediction performance. At the classification level, we examine whether text serialization combined with LMs enhances performance on tabular datasets (e.g. class imbalance, distribution shift, biases, and high dimensionality), and assess whether this method represents a state-of-the-art (SOTA) approach for addressing tabular machine learning challenges. Our findings reveal current pre-trained models should not replace conventional approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13846
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Text Serialization and Their Relationship with the Conventional Paradigms of Tabular Machine Learning
Ono, Kyoka
Lee, Simon A.
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Recent research has explored how Language Models (LMs) can be used for feature representation and prediction in tabular machine learning tasks. This involves employing text serialization and supervised fine-tuning (SFT) techniques. Despite the simplicity of these techniques, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the applicability and reliability of LMs in this context. Our study assesses how emerging LM technologies compare with traditional paradigms in tabular machine learning and evaluates the feasibility of adopting similar approaches with these advanced technologies. At the data level, we investigate various methods of data representation and curation of serialized tabular data, exploring their impact on prediction performance. At the classification level, we examine whether text serialization combined with LMs enhances performance on tabular datasets (e.g. class imbalance, distribution shift, biases, and high dimensionality), and assess whether this method represents a state-of-the-art (SOTA) approach for addressing tabular machine learning challenges. Our findings reveal current pre-trained models should not replace conventional approaches.
title Text Serialization and Their Relationship with the Conventional Paradigms of Tabular Machine Learning
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13846