Beyond Optimism: Exploration With Partially Observable Rewards

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Parisi, Simone, Kazemipour, Alireza, Bowling, Michael
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Parisi, Simone
Kazemipour, Alireza
Bowling, Michael
author_facet Parisi, Simone
Kazemipour, Alireza
Bowling, Michael
contents Exploration in reinforcement learning (RL) remains an open challenge. RL algorithms rely on observing rewards to train the agent, and if informative rewards are sparse the agent learns slowly or may not learn at all. To improve exploration and reward discovery, popular algorithms rely on optimism. But what if sometimes rewards are unobservable, e.g., situations of partial monitoring in bandits and the recent formalism of monitored Markov decision process? In this case, optimism can lead to suboptimal behavior that does not explore further to collapse uncertainty. With this paper, we present a novel exploration strategy that overcomes the limitations of existing methods and guarantees convergence to an optimal policy even when rewards are not always observable. We further propose a collection of tabular environments for benchmarking exploration in RL (with and without unobservable rewards) and show that our method outperforms existing ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Optimism: Exploration With Partially Observable Rewards
Parisi, Simone
Kazemipour, Alireza
Bowling, Michael
Machine Learning
Exploration in reinforcement learning (RL) remains an open challenge. RL algorithms rely on observing rewards to train the agent, and if informative rewards are sparse the agent learns slowly or may not learn at all. To improve exploration and reward discovery, popular algorithms rely on optimism. But what if sometimes rewards are unobservable, e.g., situations of partial monitoring in bandits and the recent formalism of monitored Markov decision process? In this case, optimism can lead to suboptimal behavior that does not explore further to collapse uncertainty. With this paper, we present a novel exploration strategy that overcomes the limitations of existing methods and guarantees convergence to an optimal policy even when rewards are not always observable. We further propose a collection of tabular environments for benchmarking exploration in RL (with and without unobservable rewards) and show that our method outperforms existing ones.
title Beyond Optimism: Exploration With Partially Observable Rewards
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13909