The Blue Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (BlueMUSE) on the VLT: characterization of two VPHG prototypes based on dichromated gelatin and photopolymer recording materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jeanneau, Alexandre, Bianco, Andrea, Clawson, Andrew, Frangiamore, Michele, Pearson, Elroy, Pinard, Laurent, Schmoll, Jürgen, Richard, Johan, Giroud, Rémi, Laurent, Florence, Bacon, Roland
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jeanneau, Alexandre
Bianco, Andrea
Clawson, Andrew
Frangiamore, Michele
Pearson, Elroy
Pinard, Laurent
Schmoll, Jürgen
Richard, Johan
Giroud, Rémi
Laurent, Florence
Bacon, Roland
author_facet Jeanneau, Alexandre
Bianco, Andrea
Clawson, Andrew
Frangiamore, Michele
Pearson, Elroy
Pinard, Laurent
Schmoll, Jürgen
Richard, Johan
Giroud, Rémi
Laurent, Florence
Bacon, Roland
contents Volume-phase holographic gratings (VPHGs) are widely used in astronomical spectrographs due to their adaptability and high diffraction efficiency. Most VPHGs in operation use dichromated gelatin as a recording material, whose performance is sensitive to the coating and development process, especially in the near-UV. In this letter, we present the characterization of two UV-blue VPHG prototypes for the BlueMUSE integral field spectrograph on the VLT, based on dichromated gelatin and the Bayfol$\circledR$HX photopolymer film as recording materials. Our measurements show that both prototypes meet the required diffraction efficiency and exhibit similar performance with a wavelength-average exceeding 70% in the 350-580 nm range. Deviations from theoretical models increase towards 350 nm, consistently with previous studies on similar gratings. We also report similar performances in terms spatial uniformity and grating-to-grating consistency. Likewise, no significant differences in wavefront error or scattered light are observed between the prototypes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Blue Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (BlueMUSE) on the VLT: characterization of two VPHG prototypes based on dichromated gelatin and photopolymer recording materials
Jeanneau, Alexandre
Bianco, Andrea
Clawson, Andrew
Frangiamore, Michele
Pearson, Elroy
Pinard, Laurent
Schmoll, Jürgen
Richard, Johan
Giroud, Rémi
Laurent, Florence
Bacon, Roland
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Volume-phase holographic gratings (VPHGs) are widely used in astronomical spectrographs due to their adaptability and high diffraction efficiency. Most VPHGs in operation use dichromated gelatin as a recording material, whose performance is sensitive to the coating and development process, especially in the near-UV. In this letter, we present the characterization of two UV-blue VPHG prototypes for the BlueMUSE integral field spectrograph on the VLT, based on dichromated gelatin and the Bayfol$\circledR$HX photopolymer film as recording materials. Our measurements show that both prototypes meet the required diffraction efficiency and exhibit similar performance with a wavelength-average exceeding 70% in the 350-580 nm range. Deviations from theoretical models increase towards 350 nm, consistently with previous studies on similar gratings. We also report similar performances in terms spatial uniformity and grating-to-grating consistency. Likewise, no significant differences in wavefront error or scattered light are observed between the prototypes.
title The Blue Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (BlueMUSE) on the VLT: characterization of two VPHG prototypes based on dichromated gelatin and photopolymer recording materials
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13913