CMTNet: Convolutional Meets Transformer Network for Hyperspectral Images Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Faxu, Feng, Quan, Yang, Sen, Yang, Wanxia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Guo, Faxu
Feng, Quan
Yang, Sen
Yang, Wanxia
author_facet Guo, Faxu
Feng, Quan
Yang, Sen
Yang, Wanxia
contents Hyperspectral remote sensing (HIS) enables the detailed capture of spectral information from the Earth's surface, facilitating precise classification and identification of surface crops due to its superior spectral diagnostic capabilities. However, current convolutional neural networks (CNNs) focus on local features in hyperspectral data, leading to suboptimal performance when classifying intricate crop types and addressing imbalanced sample distributions. In contrast, the Transformer framework excels at extracting global features from hyperspectral imagery. To leverage the strengths of both approaches, this research introduces the Convolutional Meet Transformer Network (CMTNet). This innovative model includes a spectral-spatial feature extraction module for shallow feature capture, a dual-branch structure combining CNN and Transformer branches for local and global feature extraction, and a multi-output constraint module that enhances classification accuracy through multi-output loss calculations and cross constraints across local, international, and joint features. Extensive experiments conducted on three datasets (WHU-Hi-LongKou, WHU-Hi-HanChuan, and WHU-Hi-HongHu) demonstrate that CTDBNet significantly outperforms other state-of-the-art networks in classification performance, validating its effectiveness in hyperspectral crop classification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14080
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CMTNet: Convolutional Meets Transformer Network for Hyperspectral Images Classification
Guo, Faxu
Feng, Quan
Yang, Sen
Yang, Wanxia
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
I.4.6
Hyperspectral remote sensing (HIS) enables the detailed capture of spectral information from the Earth's surface, facilitating precise classification and identification of surface crops due to its superior spectral diagnostic capabilities. However, current convolutional neural networks (CNNs) focus on local features in hyperspectral data, leading to suboptimal performance when classifying intricate crop types and addressing imbalanced sample distributions. In contrast, the Transformer framework excels at extracting global features from hyperspectral imagery. To leverage the strengths of both approaches, this research introduces the Convolutional Meet Transformer Network (CMTNet). This innovative model includes a spectral-spatial feature extraction module for shallow feature capture, a dual-branch structure combining CNN and Transformer branches for local and global feature extraction, and a multi-output constraint module that enhances classification accuracy through multi-output loss calculations and cross constraints across local, international, and joint features. Extensive experiments conducted on three datasets (WHU-Hi-LongKou, WHU-Hi-HanChuan, and WHU-Hi-HongHu) demonstrate that CTDBNet significantly outperforms other state-of-the-art networks in classification performance, validating its effectiveness in hyperspectral crop classification.
title CMTNet: Convolutional Meets Transformer Network for Hyperspectral Images Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
I.4.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14080