Bridging bulk and surface: An interacting particle system towards the field-road diffusion model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alfaro, Matthieu, Mourragui, Mustapha, Tréton, Samuel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Alfaro, Matthieu
Mourragui, Mustapha
Tréton, Samuel
author_facet Alfaro, Matthieu
Mourragui, Mustapha
Tréton, Samuel
contents We recover the so-called field-road diffusion model as the hydrodynamic limit of an interacting particle system. The former consists of two parabolic PDEs posed on two sets of different dimensions (a "field" and a "road" in a population dynamics context), and coupled through exchange terms between the field's boundary and the road. The latter stands as a Symmetric Simple Exclusion Process (SSEP): particles evolve on two microscopic lattices following a Markov jump process, with the constraint that each site cannot host more than one particle at the same time. The system is in contact with reservoirs that allow to create or remove particles at the boundary sites. The dynamics of these reservoirs are slowed down compared to the diffusive dynamics, to reach the reactions and the boundary conditions awaited at the macroscopic scale. This issue of bridging two spaces of different dimensions is, as far as we know, new in the hydrodynamic limit context, and raises perspectives towards future related works.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14093
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging bulk and surface: An interacting particle system towards the field-road diffusion model
Alfaro, Matthieu
Mourragui, Mustapha
Tréton, Samuel
Analysis of PDEs
Probability
We recover the so-called field-road diffusion model as the hydrodynamic limit of an interacting particle system. The former consists of two parabolic PDEs posed on two sets of different dimensions (a "field" and a "road" in a population dynamics context), and coupled through exchange terms between the field's boundary and the road. The latter stands as a Symmetric Simple Exclusion Process (SSEP): particles evolve on two microscopic lattices following a Markov jump process, with the constraint that each site cannot host more than one particle at the same time. The system is in contact with reservoirs that allow to create or remove particles at the boundary sites. The dynamics of these reservoirs are slowed down compared to the diffusive dynamics, to reach the reactions and the boundary conditions awaited at the macroscopic scale. This issue of bridging two spaces of different dimensions is, as far as we know, new in the hydrodynamic limit context, and raises perspectives towards future related works.
title Bridging bulk and surface: An interacting particle system towards the field-road diffusion model
topic Analysis of PDEs
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14093