Enhancing the LLM-Based Robot Manipulation Through Human-Robot Collaboration

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Haokun, Zhu, Yaonan, Kato, Kenji, Tsukahara, Atsushi, Kondo, Izumi, Aoyama, Tadayoshi, Hasegawa, Yasuhisa
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Haokun
Zhu, Yaonan
Kato, Kenji
Tsukahara, Atsushi
Kondo, Izumi
Aoyama, Tadayoshi
Hasegawa, Yasuhisa
author_facet Liu, Haokun
Zhu, Yaonan
Kato, Kenji
Tsukahara, Atsushi
Kondo, Izumi
Aoyama, Tadayoshi
Hasegawa, Yasuhisa
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining popularity in the field of robotics. However, LLM-based robots are limited to simple, repetitive motions due to the poor integration between language models, robots, and the environment. This paper proposes a novel approach to enhance the performance of LLM-based autonomous manipulation through Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC). The approach involves using a prompted GPT-4 language model to decompose high-level language commands into sequences of motions that can be executed by the robot. The system also employs a YOLO-based perception algorithm, providing visual cues to the LLM, which aids in planning feasible motions within the specific environment. Additionally, an HRC method is proposed by combining teleoperation and Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP), allowing the LLM-based robot to learn from human guidance. Real-world experiments have been conducted using the Toyota Human Support Robot for manipulation tasks. The outcomes indicate that tasks requiring complex trajectory planning and reasoning over environments can be efficiently accomplished through the incorporation of human demonstrations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing the LLM-Based Robot Manipulation Through Human-Robot Collaboration
Liu, Haokun
Zhu, Yaonan
Kato, Kenji
Tsukahara, Atsushi
Kondo, Izumi
Aoyama, Tadayoshi
Hasegawa, Yasuhisa
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining popularity in the field of robotics. However, LLM-based robots are limited to simple, repetitive motions due to the poor integration between language models, robots, and the environment. This paper proposes a novel approach to enhance the performance of LLM-based autonomous manipulation through Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC). The approach involves using a prompted GPT-4 language model to decompose high-level language commands into sequences of motions that can be executed by the robot. The system also employs a YOLO-based perception algorithm, providing visual cues to the LLM, which aids in planning feasible motions within the specific environment. Additionally, an HRC method is proposed by combining teleoperation and Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP), allowing the LLM-based robot to learn from human guidance. Real-world experiments have been conducted using the Toyota Human Support Robot for manipulation tasks. The outcomes indicate that tasks requiring complex trajectory planning and reasoning over environments can be efficiently accomplished through the incorporation of human demonstrations.
title Enhancing the LLM-Based Robot Manipulation Through Human-Robot Collaboration
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14097