On unsolvable equations of prime degree

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Brzeziński, Juliusz, Stevens, Jan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Brzeziński, Juliusz
Stevens, Jan
author_facet Brzeziński, Juliusz
Stevens, Jan
contents Kronecker observed that either all roots or only one root of a solvable irreducible equation of odd prime degree with integer coefficients are real. This gives a possibility to construct specific examples of equations not solvable by radicals. A relatively elementary proof without using the full power of Galois theory is due to Weber. We give a rather short proof of Kronecker's theorem with a slightly different argument from Weber's. Several modern presentations of Weber's proof contain inaccuracies, which can be traced back to an error in the original proof. We discuss this error and how it can be corrected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On unsolvable equations of prime degree
Brzeziński, Juliusz
Stevens, Jan
Number Theory
History and Overview
Primary 12F10, Secondary 12-03 01A55
Kronecker observed that either all roots or only one root of a solvable irreducible equation of odd prime degree with integer coefficients are real. This gives a possibility to construct specific examples of equations not solvable by radicals. A relatively elementary proof without using the full power of Galois theory is due to Weber. We give a rather short proof of Kronecker's theorem with a slightly different argument from Weber's. Several modern presentations of Weber's proof contain inaccuracies, which can be traced back to an error in the original proof. We discuss this error and how it can be corrected.
title On unsolvable equations of prime degree
topic Number Theory
History and Overview
Primary 12F10, Secondary 12-03 01A55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14221