Finite Alphabet Fast List Decoders for Polar Codes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shah, Syed Aizaz Ali, Bauch, Gerhard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shah, Syed Aizaz Ali
Bauch, Gerhard
author_facet Shah, Syed Aizaz Ali
Bauch, Gerhard
contents The so-called fast polar decoding schedules are meant to improve the decoding speed of the sequential-natured successive cancellation list decoders. The decoding speedup is achieved by replacing various parts of the serial decoding process with efficient special-purpose decoder nodes. This work incorporates the fast decoding schedules for polar codes into their quantized finite alphabet decoding. In a finite alphabet successive cancellation list decoder, the log-likelihood ratio computations are replaced with lookup operations on low-resolution integer messages. The lookup tables are designed using the information bottleneck method. It is shown that the finite alphabet decoders can also leverage the special decoder nodes found in the literature. Besides their inherent decoding speed improvement, the use of these special decoder nodes drastically reduces the number of lookup tables required to perform the finite alphabet decoding. In order to perform quantized decoding using lookup operations, the proposed decoders require up to 93% less unique lookup tables as compared to the ones that use the conventional successive cancellation schedule. Moreover, the proposed decoders exhibit negligible loss in error correction performance without necessitating alterations to the lookup table design process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14237
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite Alphabet Fast List Decoders for Polar Codes
Shah, Syed Aizaz Ali
Bauch, Gerhard
Information Theory
The so-called fast polar decoding schedules are meant to improve the decoding speed of the sequential-natured successive cancellation list decoders. The decoding speedup is achieved by replacing various parts of the serial decoding process with efficient special-purpose decoder nodes. This work incorporates the fast decoding schedules for polar codes into their quantized finite alphabet decoding. In a finite alphabet successive cancellation list decoder, the log-likelihood ratio computations are replaced with lookup operations on low-resolution integer messages. The lookup tables are designed using the information bottleneck method. It is shown that the finite alphabet decoders can also leverage the special decoder nodes found in the literature. Besides their inherent decoding speed improvement, the use of these special decoder nodes drastically reduces the number of lookup tables required to perform the finite alphabet decoding. In order to perform quantized decoding using lookup operations, the proposed decoders require up to 93% less unique lookup tables as compared to the ones that use the conventional successive cancellation schedule. Moreover, the proposed decoders exhibit negligible loss in error correction performance without necessitating alterations to the lookup table design process.
title Finite Alphabet Fast List Decoders for Polar Codes
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14237