Non-stabilizerness in kinetically-constrained Rydberg atom arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Smith, Ryan, Papić, Zlatko, Hallam, Andrew
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Smith, Ryan
Papić, Zlatko
Hallam, Andrew
author_facet Smith, Ryan
Papić, Zlatko
Hallam, Andrew
contents Non-stabilizer states are a fundamental resource for universal quantum computation. However,despite broad significance in quantum computing, the emergence of "many-body" non-stabilizerness in interacting quantum systems remains poorly understood due to its analytical intractability. Here we show that Rydberg atom arrays provide a natural reservoir of non-stabilizerness that extends beyond single qubits and arises from quantum correlations engendered by the Rydberg blockade. We demonstrate that this non-stabilizerness can be experimentally accessed in two complementary ways, either by performing quench dynamics or via adiabatic ground state preparation. Using the analytical framework based on matrix product states, we explain the origin of Rydberg nonstabilizerness via a quantum circuit decomposition of the wave function.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-stabilizerness in kinetically-constrained Rydberg atom arrays
Smith, Ryan
Papić, Zlatko
Hallam, Andrew
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Non-stabilizer states are a fundamental resource for universal quantum computation. However,despite broad significance in quantum computing, the emergence of "many-body" non-stabilizerness in interacting quantum systems remains poorly understood due to its analytical intractability. Here we show that Rydberg atom arrays provide a natural reservoir of non-stabilizerness that extends beyond single qubits and arises from quantum correlations engendered by the Rydberg blockade. We demonstrate that this non-stabilizerness can be experimentally accessed in two complementary ways, either by performing quench dynamics or via adiabatic ground state preparation. Using the analytical framework based on matrix product states, we explain the origin of Rydberg nonstabilizerness via a quantum circuit decomposition of the wave function.
title Non-stabilizerness in kinetically-constrained Rydberg atom arrays
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14348