Measuring the Evolution of Entanglement in Compton Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tkachev, Igor, Musin, Sultan, Abdurashitov, Dzhonrid, Baranov, Alexander, Guber, Fedor, Ivashkin, Alexander, Strizhak, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tkachev, Igor
Musin, Sultan
Abdurashitov, Dzhonrid
Baranov, Alexander
Guber, Fedor
Ivashkin, Alexander
Strizhak, Alexander
author_facet Tkachev, Igor
Musin, Sultan
Abdurashitov, Dzhonrid
Baranov, Alexander
Guber, Fedor
Ivashkin, Alexander
Strizhak, Alexander
contents The evolution of the entanglement measure during Compton scattering is studied. Our analytical results show that the corresponding measure coincides with the concurrence of the two-qubit state arising after scattering. The state never collapses to a separable one, contrary to what was previously assumed. The behavior of quantum entanglement during scattering is identical to the behavior of initially classically correlated photons up to a constant factor equal to two. This is consistent with local quantum field theory, and "spooky action at a distance" is not required to explain the change in state of nonlocally entangled qubits during the measurement of one of them. Our dedicated experiment with annihilation photons confirms these results and explains the "Puzzle of Decoherence" observed recently.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14352
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measuring the Evolution of Entanglement in Compton Scattering
Tkachev, Igor
Musin, Sultan
Abdurashitov, Dzhonrid
Baranov, Alexander
Guber, Fedor
Ivashkin, Alexander
Strizhak, Alexander
Quantum Physics
The evolution of the entanglement measure during Compton scattering is studied. Our analytical results show that the corresponding measure coincides with the concurrence of the two-qubit state arising after scattering. The state never collapses to a separable one, contrary to what was previously assumed. The behavior of quantum entanglement during scattering is identical to the behavior of initially classically correlated photons up to a constant factor equal to two. This is consistent with local quantum field theory, and "spooky action at a distance" is not required to explain the change in state of nonlocally entangled qubits during the measurement of one of them. Our dedicated experiment with annihilation photons confirms these results and explains the "Puzzle of Decoherence" observed recently.
title Measuring the Evolution of Entanglement in Compton Scattering
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14352