LLaSA: A Sensor-Aware LLM for Natural Language Reasoning of Human Activity from IMU Data

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Imran, Sheikh Asif, Khan, Mohammad Nur Hossain, Biswas, Subrata, Islam, Bashima
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912597525135360
author Imran, Sheikh Asif
Khan, Mohammad Nur Hossain
Biswas, Subrata
Islam, Bashima
author_facet Imran, Sheikh Asif
Khan, Mohammad Nur Hossain
Biswas, Subrata
Islam, Bashima
contents Wearable systems can recognize activities from IMU data but often fail to explain their underlying causes or contextual significance. To address this limitation, we introduce two large-scale resources: SensorCap, comprising 35,960 IMU--caption pairs, and OpenSQA, with 199,701 question--answer pairs designed for causal and explanatory reasoning. OpenSQA includes a curated tuning split (Tune-OpenSQA) optimized for scientific accuracy, narrative clarity, and diagnostic insight. Leveraging these datasets, we develop LLaSA (Large Language and Sensor Assistant), a family of compact sensor-aware language models (7B and 13B) that generate interpretable, context-rich responses to open-ended questions grounded in raw IMU data. LLaSA outperforms commercial LLMs, including GPT-3.5 and GPT-4o-mini, on benchmark and real-world tasks, demonstrating the effectiveness of domain supervision and model alignment for sensor reasoning. Our code repository and datasets can be found at https://github.com/BASHLab/LLaSA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14498
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLaSA: A Sensor-Aware LLM for Natural Language Reasoning of Human Activity from IMU Data
Imran, Sheikh Asif
Khan, Mohammad Nur Hossain
Biswas, Subrata
Islam, Bashima
Computation and Language
Wearable systems can recognize activities from IMU data but often fail to explain their underlying causes or contextual significance. To address this limitation, we introduce two large-scale resources: SensorCap, comprising 35,960 IMU--caption pairs, and OpenSQA, with 199,701 question--answer pairs designed for causal and explanatory reasoning. OpenSQA includes a curated tuning split (Tune-OpenSQA) optimized for scientific accuracy, narrative clarity, and diagnostic insight. Leveraging these datasets, we develop LLaSA (Large Language and Sensor Assistant), a family of compact sensor-aware language models (7B and 13B) that generate interpretable, context-rich responses to open-ended questions grounded in raw IMU data. LLaSA outperforms commercial LLMs, including GPT-3.5 and GPT-4o-mini, on benchmark and real-world tasks, demonstrating the effectiveness of domain supervision and model alignment for sensor reasoning. Our code repository and datasets can be found at https://github.com/BASHLab/LLaSA.
title LLaSA: A Sensor-Aware LLM for Natural Language Reasoning of Human Activity from IMU Data
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14498