A Stellar Dynamical Mass Measurement of the Supermassive Black Hole in NGC 3258

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Waters, Thomas K., Gültekin, Kayhan, Gebhardt, Karl, Nagar, Neil, Ávila, Vanessa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914879235948544
author Waters, Thomas K.
Gültekin, Kayhan
Gebhardt, Karl
Nagar, Neil
Ávila, Vanessa
author_facet Waters, Thomas K.
Gültekin, Kayhan
Gebhardt, Karl
Nagar, Neil
Ávila, Vanessa
contents We present a stellar dynamical mass measurement of the supermassive black hole in the elliptical (E1) galaxy NGC 3258. Our findings are based on integral field unit spectroscopy from the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) observations in narrow-field mode with adaptive optics and the MUSE wide-field mode, from which we extract kinematic information by fitting the Ca II and Mg $b$ triplets, respectively. Using axisymmetric, three-integral Schwarzschild orbit library models, we fit the observed line-of-sight velocity distributions to infer the supermassive black hole mass, the $H$-band mass-to-light ratio, the asymptotic circular velocity, and the dark matter halo scale radius of the galaxy. We report a black hole mass of $(2.2 \pm 0.2)\times10^9 \ \rm M_{\scriptscriptstyle\odot}$ at an assumed distance of $31.9 \ \rm Mpc$. This value is in close agreement with a previous measurement from Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array CO observations. The consistency between these two measurements provides strong support for both the gas dynamical and stellar dynamical methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Stellar Dynamical Mass Measurement of the Supermassive Black Hole in NGC 3258
Waters, Thomas K.
Gültekin, Kayhan
Gebhardt, Karl
Nagar, Neil
Ávila, Vanessa
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present a stellar dynamical mass measurement of the supermassive black hole in the elliptical (E1) galaxy NGC 3258. Our findings are based on integral field unit spectroscopy from the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) observations in narrow-field mode with adaptive optics and the MUSE wide-field mode, from which we extract kinematic information by fitting the Ca II and Mg $b$ triplets, respectively. Using axisymmetric, three-integral Schwarzschild orbit library models, we fit the observed line-of-sight velocity distributions to infer the supermassive black hole mass, the $H$-band mass-to-light ratio, the asymptotic circular velocity, and the dark matter halo scale radius of the galaxy. We report a black hole mass of $(2.2 \pm 0.2)\times10^9 \ \rm M_{\scriptscriptstyle\odot}$ at an assumed distance of $31.9 \ \rm Mpc$. This value is in close agreement with a previous measurement from Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array CO observations. The consistency between these two measurements provides strong support for both the gas dynamical and stellar dynamical methods.
title A Stellar Dynamical Mass Measurement of the Supermassive Black Hole in NGC 3258
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14623