Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Astudillo, Raul, Li, Kejun, Tucker, Maegan, Cheng, Chu Xin, Ames, Aaron D., Yue, Yisong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Astudillo, Raul
Li, Kejun
Tucker, Maegan
Cheng, Chu Xin
Ames, Aaron D.
Yue, Yisong
author_facet Astudillo, Raul
Li, Kejun
Tucker, Maegan
Cheng, Chu Xin
Ames, Aaron D.
Yue, Yisong
contents Preferential Bayesian optimization (PBO) is a framework for optimizing a decision-maker's latent preferences over available design choices. While preferences often involve multiple conflicting objectives, existing work in PBO assumes that preferences can be encoded by a single objective function. For example, in robotic assistive devices, technicians often attempt to maximize user comfort while simultaneously minimizing mechanical energy consumption for longer battery life. Similarly, in autonomous driving policy design, decision-makers wish to understand the trade-offs between multiple safety and performance attributes before committing to a policy. To address this gap, we propose the first framework for PBO with multiple objectives. Within this framework, we present dueling scalarized Thompson sampling (DSTS), a multi-objective generalization of the popular dueling Thompson algorithm, which may be of interest beyond the PBO setting. We evaluate DSTS across four synthetic test functions and two simulated exoskeleton personalization and driving policy design tasks, showing that it outperforms several benchmarks. Finally, we prove that DSTS is asymptotically consistent. As a direct consequence, this result provides, to our knowledge, the first convergence guarantee for dueling Thompson sampling in the PBO setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization
Astudillo, Raul
Li, Kejun
Tucker, Maegan
Cheng, Chu Xin
Ames, Aaron D.
Yue, Yisong
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
Preferential Bayesian optimization (PBO) is a framework for optimizing a decision-maker's latent preferences over available design choices. While preferences often involve multiple conflicting objectives, existing work in PBO assumes that preferences can be encoded by a single objective function. For example, in robotic assistive devices, technicians often attempt to maximize user comfort while simultaneously minimizing mechanical energy consumption for longer battery life. Similarly, in autonomous driving policy design, decision-makers wish to understand the trade-offs between multiple safety and performance attributes before committing to a policy. To address this gap, we propose the first framework for PBO with multiple objectives. Within this framework, we present dueling scalarized Thompson sampling (DSTS), a multi-objective generalization of the popular dueling Thompson algorithm, which may be of interest beyond the PBO setting. We evaluate DSTS across four synthetic test functions and two simulated exoskeleton personalization and driving policy design tasks, showing that it outperforms several benchmarks. Finally, we prove that DSTS is asymptotically consistent. As a direct consequence, this result provides, to our knowledge, the first convergence guarantee for dueling Thompson sampling in the PBO setting.
title Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14699