MultiAgent Collaboration Attack: Investigating Adversarial Attacks in Large Language Model Collaborations via Debate

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Amayuelas, Alfonso, Yang, Xianjun, Antoniades, Antonis, Hua, Wenyue, Pan, Liangming, Wang, William
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Amayuelas, Alfonso
Yang, Xianjun
Antoniades, Antonis
Hua, Wenyue
Pan, Liangming
Wang, William
author_facet Amayuelas, Alfonso
Yang, Xianjun
Antoniades, Antonis
Hua, Wenyue
Pan, Liangming
Wang, William
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown exceptional results on current benchmarks when working individually. The advancement in their capabilities, along with a reduction in parameter size and inference times, has facilitated the use of these models as agents, enabling interactions among multiple models to execute complex tasks. Such collaborations offer several advantages, including the use of specialized models (e.g. coding), improved confidence through multiple computations, and enhanced divergent thinking, leading to more diverse outputs. Thus, the collaborative use of language models is expected to grow significantly in the coming years. In this work, we evaluate the behavior of a network of models collaborating through debate under the influence of an adversary. We introduce pertinent metrics to assess the adversary's effectiveness, focusing on system accuracy and model agreement. Our findings highlight the importance of a model's persuasive ability in influencing others. Additionally, we explore inference-time methods to generate more compelling arguments and evaluate the potential of prompt-based mitigation as a defensive strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MultiAgent Collaboration Attack: Investigating Adversarial Attacks in Large Language Model Collaborations via Debate
Amayuelas, Alfonso
Yang, Xianjun
Antoniades, Antonis
Hua, Wenyue
Pan, Liangming
Wang, William
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown exceptional results on current benchmarks when working individually. The advancement in their capabilities, along with a reduction in parameter size and inference times, has facilitated the use of these models as agents, enabling interactions among multiple models to execute complex tasks. Such collaborations offer several advantages, including the use of specialized models (e.g. coding), improved confidence through multiple computations, and enhanced divergent thinking, leading to more diverse outputs. Thus, the collaborative use of language models is expected to grow significantly in the coming years. In this work, we evaluate the behavior of a network of models collaborating through debate under the influence of an adversary. We introduce pertinent metrics to assess the adversary's effectiveness, focusing on system accuracy and model agreement. Our findings highlight the importance of a model's persuasive ability in influencing others. Additionally, we explore inference-time methods to generate more compelling arguments and evaluate the potential of prompt-based mitigation as a defensive strategy.
title MultiAgent Collaboration Attack: Investigating Adversarial Attacks in Large Language Model Collaborations via Debate
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14711