Improved bounds on quantum uncommon information

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Yonghae, Bae, Joonwoo, Yamasaki, Hayata, Lee, Soojoon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lee, Yonghae
Bae, Joonwoo
Yamasaki, Hayata
Lee, Soojoon
author_facet Lee, Yonghae
Bae, Joonwoo
Yamasaki, Hayata
Lee, Soojoon
contents In classical information theory, channel capacity quantifies the maximum number of messages that can be reliably transmitted using shared information. An equivalent concept, termed uncommon information, represents the number of messages required to be exchanged to completely share all information in common. However, this equivalence does not extend to quantum information theory. Specifically, quantum uncommon information is operationally defined as the minimal amount of entanglement required for the quantum communication task of quantum state exchange, where two parties exchange quantum states to share all quantum messages in common. Currently, an analytical closed-form expression for the quantum uncommon information remains undetermined. In this work, by investigating underlying characterization of the quantum uncommon information, we derive improved bounds on it. To obtain these bounds, we develop a subspace exchange strategy that leverages a common subspace of two parties to identify the unnecessary qubits for exchange. We also consider a referee-assisted exchange, wherein a referee aids two parties in efficiently performing the quantum state exchange. Our bounds provide more precise estimations for the quantum uncommon information. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the subspace technique is a versatile tool for characterizing uncommon information not only in the bipartite scenario but also in various multi-partite ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_14879
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved bounds on quantum uncommon information
Lee, Yonghae
Bae, Joonwoo
Yamasaki, Hayata
Lee, Soojoon
Quantum Physics
In classical information theory, channel capacity quantifies the maximum number of messages that can be reliably transmitted using shared information. An equivalent concept, termed uncommon information, represents the number of messages required to be exchanged to completely share all information in common. However, this equivalence does not extend to quantum information theory. Specifically, quantum uncommon information is operationally defined as the minimal amount of entanglement required for the quantum communication task of quantum state exchange, where two parties exchange quantum states to share all quantum messages in common. Currently, an analytical closed-form expression for the quantum uncommon information remains undetermined. In this work, by investigating underlying characterization of the quantum uncommon information, we derive improved bounds on it. To obtain these bounds, we develop a subspace exchange strategy that leverages a common subspace of two parties to identify the unnecessary qubits for exchange. We also consider a referee-assisted exchange, wherein a referee aids two parties in efficiently performing the quantum state exchange. Our bounds provide more precise estimations for the quantum uncommon information. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the subspace technique is a versatile tool for characterizing uncommon information not only in the bipartite scenario but also in various multi-partite ones.
title Improved bounds on quantum uncommon information
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14879