Hybrid Alignment Training for Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Chenglong, Zhou, Hang, Chang, Kaiyan, Li, Bei, Mu, Yongyu, Xiao, Tong, Liu, Tongran, Zhu, Jingbo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Chenglong
Zhou, Hang
Chang, Kaiyan
Li, Bei
Mu, Yongyu
Xiao, Tong
Liu, Tongran
Zhu, Jingbo
author_facet Wang, Chenglong
Zhou, Hang
Chang, Kaiyan
Li, Bei
Mu, Yongyu
Xiao, Tong
Liu, Tongran
Zhu, Jingbo
contents Alignment training is crucial for enabling large language models (LLMs) to cater to human intentions and preferences. It is typically performed based on two stages with different objectives: instruction-following alignment and human-preference alignment. However, aligning LLMs with these objectives in sequence suffers from an inherent problem: the objectives may conflict, and the LLMs cannot guarantee to simultaneously align with the instructions and human preferences well. To response to these, in this work, we propose a Hybrid Alignment Training (Hbat) approach, based on alternating alignment and modified elastic weight consolidation methods. The basic idea is to alternate between different objectives during alignment training, so that better collaboration can be achieved between the two alignment tasks.We experiment with Hbat on summarization and dialogue tasks. Experimental results show that the proposed \textsc{Hbat} can significantly outperform all baselines. Notably, Hbat yields consistent performance gains over the traditional two-stage alignment training when using both proximal policy optimization and direct preference optimization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_15178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Alignment Training for Large Language Models
Wang, Chenglong
Zhou, Hang
Chang, Kaiyan
Li, Bei
Mu, Yongyu
Xiao, Tong
Liu, Tongran
Zhu, Jingbo
Computation and Language
Alignment training is crucial for enabling large language models (LLMs) to cater to human intentions and preferences. It is typically performed based on two stages with different objectives: instruction-following alignment and human-preference alignment. However, aligning LLMs with these objectives in sequence suffers from an inherent problem: the objectives may conflict, and the LLMs cannot guarantee to simultaneously align with the instructions and human preferences well. To response to these, in this work, we propose a Hybrid Alignment Training (Hbat) approach, based on alternating alignment and modified elastic weight consolidation methods. The basic idea is to alternate between different objectives during alignment training, so that better collaboration can be achieved between the two alignment tasks.We experiment with Hbat on summarization and dialogue tasks. Experimental results show that the proposed \textsc{Hbat} can significantly outperform all baselines. Notably, Hbat yields consistent performance gains over the traditional two-stage alignment training when using both proximal policy optimization and direct preference optimization.
title Hybrid Alignment Training for Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.15178