Design for Enabling Echelle and OMR Spectrograph Observations for Point and Extended Sources on the Same Night at VBT

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Singh, Nitish, Sriram, S., Yerra, Bharat Kumar, Deshmukh, Prasanna G.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911929622069248
author Singh, Nitish
Sriram, S.
Yerra, Bharat Kumar
Deshmukh, Prasanna G.
author_facet Singh, Nitish
Sriram, S.
Yerra, Bharat Kumar
Deshmukh, Prasanna G.
contents The 2.34m Vainu Bappu Telescope (VBT) is a reflecting telescope that operates in two modes, prime focus and cassegrain focus, and is equipped with two instruments. In prime focus mode, the telescope has the F-number of f/3.25, and the High-Resolution Echelle Spectrograph (HRES) is employed through optical fiber. On the other hand, in cassegrain focus mode, the F-number is f/13, and the OMR Spectrograph (OMRS) is mounted for low and medium-resolution spectroscopy. Currently, the VBT faces a limitation: either the OMRS or the HRES can be used due to the switch in the heavy secondary mirror. To overcome this, we present a novel method enabling the OMRS to operate from prime mode alongside the HRES. The fiber setup for OMRS is optimized with a 25-lenslet + fiber-based Integral Field Unit (IFU) capable of observing both point and extended sources. The optimized lenslet, fiber, and fore optics design is undergoing lab testing. Our approach allows seamless operation of both spectrographs on the same night, enhancing the observational capabilities of astronomical studies with VBT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_15591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design for Enabling Echelle and OMR Spectrograph Observations for Point and Extended Sources on the Same Night at VBT
Singh, Nitish
Sriram, S.
Yerra, Bharat Kumar
Deshmukh, Prasanna G.
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
The 2.34m Vainu Bappu Telescope (VBT) is a reflecting telescope that operates in two modes, prime focus and cassegrain focus, and is equipped with two instruments. In prime focus mode, the telescope has the F-number of f/3.25, and the High-Resolution Echelle Spectrograph (HRES) is employed through optical fiber. On the other hand, in cassegrain focus mode, the F-number is f/13, and the OMR Spectrograph (OMRS) is mounted for low and medium-resolution spectroscopy. Currently, the VBT faces a limitation: either the OMRS or the HRES can be used due to the switch in the heavy secondary mirror. To overcome this, we present a novel method enabling the OMRS to operate from prime mode alongside the HRES. The fiber setup for OMRS is optimized with a 25-lenslet + fiber-based Integral Field Unit (IFU) capable of observing both point and extended sources. The optimized lenslet, fiber, and fore optics design is undergoing lab testing. Our approach allows seamless operation of both spectrographs on the same night, enhancing the observational capabilities of astronomical studies with VBT.
title Design for Enabling Echelle and OMR Spectrograph Observations for Point and Extended Sources on the Same Night at VBT
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.15591