Poisson kernel and blow-up of the second derivatives near the boundary for Stokes equations with Navier boundary condition

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Hui, Liang, Su, Tsai, Tai-Peng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Hui
Liang, Su
Tsai, Tai-Peng
author_facet Chen, Hui
Liang, Su
Tsai, Tai-Peng
contents We derive the explicit Poisson kernel of Stokes equations in the half space with nonhomogeneous Navier boundary condition (BC) for both infinite and finite slip length. By using this kernel, for any $q>1$, we construct a finite energy solution of Stokes equations with Navier BC in the half space, with bounded velocity and velocity gradient, but having unbounded second derivatives in $L^q$ locally near the boundary. While the Caccioppoli type inequality of Stokes equations with Navier BC is true for the first derivatives of velocity, which is proved by us in [CPAA 2023], this example shows that the corresponding inequality for the second derivatives of the velocity is not true. Moreover, we give an alternative proof of the blow-up using a shear flow example, which is simple and is the solution of both Stokes and Navier--Stokes equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_15995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Poisson kernel and blow-up of the second derivatives near the boundary for Stokes equations with Navier boundary condition
Chen, Hui
Liang, Su
Tsai, Tai-Peng
Analysis of PDEs
We derive the explicit Poisson kernel of Stokes equations in the half space with nonhomogeneous Navier boundary condition (BC) for both infinite and finite slip length. By using this kernel, for any $q>1$, we construct a finite energy solution of Stokes equations with Navier BC in the half space, with bounded velocity and velocity gradient, but having unbounded second derivatives in $L^q$ locally near the boundary. While the Caccioppoli type inequality of Stokes equations with Navier BC is true for the first derivatives of velocity, which is proved by us in [CPAA 2023], this example shows that the corresponding inequality for the second derivatives of the velocity is not true. Moreover, we give an alternative proof of the blow-up using a shear flow example, which is simple and is the solution of both Stokes and Navier--Stokes equations.
title Poisson kernel and blow-up of the second derivatives near the boundary for Stokes equations with Navier boundary condition
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.15995