Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lior, Gili, Caciularu, Avi, Cattan, Arie, Levy, Shahar, Shapira, Ori, Stanovsky, Gabriel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16086
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911930403258368
author Lior, Gili
Caciularu, Avi
Cattan, Arie
Levy, Shahar
Shapira, Ori
Stanovsky, Gabriel
author_facet Lior, Gili
Caciularu, Avi
Cattan, Arie
Levy, Shahar
Shapira, Ori
Stanovsky, Gabriel
contents Various tasks, such as summarization, multi-hop question answering, or coreference resolution, are naturally phrased over collections of real-world documents. Such tasks present a unique set of challenges, revolving around the lack of coherent narrative structure across documents, which often leads to contradiction, omission, or repetition of information. Despite their real-world application and challenging properties, there is currently no benchmark which specifically measures the abilities of large language models (LLMs) on multi-document tasks. To bridge this gap, we present SEAM (a Stochastic Evaluation Approach for Multi-document tasks), a conglomerate benchmark over a diverse set of multi-document datasets, setting conventional evaluation criteria, input-output formats, and evaluation protocols. In particular, SEAM addresses the sensitivity of LLMs to minor prompt variations through repeated evaluations, where in each evaluation we sample uniformly at random the values of arbitrary factors (e.g., the order of documents). We evaluate different LLMs on SEAM finding that multi-document tasks pose a significant challenge for LLMs, even for state-of-the-art models with 70B parameters. In addition, we show that the stochastic approach uncovers underlying statistical trends which cannot be observed in a static benchmark. We hope that SEAM will spur progress via consistent and meaningful evaluation of multi-document tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16086
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SEAM: A Stochastic Benchmark for Multi-Document Tasks
Lior, Gili
Caciularu, Avi
Cattan, Arie
Levy, Shahar
Shapira, Ori
Stanovsky, Gabriel
Computation and Language
Various tasks, such as summarization, multi-hop question answering, or coreference resolution, are naturally phrased over collections of real-world documents. Such tasks present a unique set of challenges, revolving around the lack of coherent narrative structure across documents, which often leads to contradiction, omission, or repetition of information. Despite their real-world application and challenging properties, there is currently no benchmark which specifically measures the abilities of large language models (LLMs) on multi-document tasks. To bridge this gap, we present SEAM (a Stochastic Evaluation Approach for Multi-document tasks), a conglomerate benchmark over a diverse set of multi-document datasets, setting conventional evaluation criteria, input-output formats, and evaluation protocols. In particular, SEAM addresses the sensitivity of LLMs to minor prompt variations through repeated evaluations, where in each evaluation we sample uniformly at random the values of arbitrary factors (e.g., the order of documents). We evaluate different LLMs on SEAM finding that multi-document tasks pose a significant challenge for LLMs, even for state-of-the-art models with 70B parameters. In addition, we show that the stochastic approach uncovers underlying statistical trends which cannot be observed in a static benchmark. We hope that SEAM will spur progress via consistent and meaningful evaluation of multi-document tasks.
title SEAM: A Stochastic Benchmark for Multi-Document Tasks
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16086