Optical Tweezer Arrays of Erbium Atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Grün, D. S., White, S. J. M., Ortu, A., Di Carli, A., Edri, H., Lepers, M., Mark, M. J., Ferlaino, F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Grün, D. S.
White, S. J. M.
Ortu, A.
Di Carli, A.
Edri, H.
Lepers, M.
Mark, M. J.
Ferlaino, F.
author_facet Grün, D. S.
White, S. J. M.
Ortu, A.
Di Carli, A.
Edri, H.
Lepers, M.
Mark, M. J.
Ferlaino, F.
contents We present the first successful trapping of single erbium atoms in an array of optical tweezers. Using a single narrow-line optical transition, we achieve deep cooling for direct tweezer loading, pairwise ejection, and continous imaging without additional recoil suppression techniques. Our tweezer wavelength choice enables us to reach the magic trapping condition by tuning the ellipticity of the trapping light. Additionally, we implement an ultrafast high-fidelity fluorescence imaging scheme using a broad transition, allowing time-resolved study of the tweezer population dynamics from many to single atoms during light-assisted collisions. In particular, we extract a pair-ejection rate that qualitatively agrees with the semiclassical predictions by the Gallagher-Pritchard model. This work represents a promising starting point for the exploration of erbium as a powerful resource for quantum simulation in optical tweezers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16146
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical Tweezer Arrays of Erbium Atoms
Grün, D. S.
White, S. J. M.
Ortu, A.
Di Carli, A.
Edri, H.
Lepers, M.
Mark, M. J.
Ferlaino, F.
Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
We present the first successful trapping of single erbium atoms in an array of optical tweezers. Using a single narrow-line optical transition, we achieve deep cooling for direct tweezer loading, pairwise ejection, and continous imaging without additional recoil suppression techniques. Our tweezer wavelength choice enables us to reach the magic trapping condition by tuning the ellipticity of the trapping light. Additionally, we implement an ultrafast high-fidelity fluorescence imaging scheme using a broad transition, allowing time-resolved study of the tweezer population dynamics from many to single atoms during light-assisted collisions. In particular, we extract a pair-ejection rate that qualitatively agrees with the semiclassical predictions by the Gallagher-Pritchard model. This work represents a promising starting point for the exploration of erbium as a powerful resource for quantum simulation in optical tweezers.
title Optical Tweezer Arrays of Erbium Atoms
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16146