MEReQ: Max-Ent Residual-Q Inverse RL for Sample-Efficient Alignment from Intervention

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Yuxin, Tang, Chen, Wei, Jianglan, Li, Chenran, Tian, Ran, Zhang, Xiang, Zhan, Wei, Stone, Peter, Tomizuka, Masayoshi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Yuxin
Tang, Chen
Wei, Jianglan
Li, Chenran
Tian, Ran
Zhang, Xiang
Zhan, Wei
Stone, Peter
Tomizuka, Masayoshi
author_facet Chen, Yuxin
Tang, Chen
Wei, Jianglan
Li, Chenran
Tian, Ran
Zhang, Xiang
Zhan, Wei
Stone, Peter
Tomizuka, Masayoshi
contents Aligning robot behavior with human preferences is crucial for deploying embodied AI agents in human-centered environments. A promising solution is interactive imitation learning from human intervention, where a human expert observes the policy's execution and provides interventions as feedback. However, existing methods often fail to utilize the prior policy efficiently to facilitate learning, thus hindering sample efficiency. In this work, we introduce MEReQ (Maximum-Entropy Residual-Q Inverse Reinforcement Learning), designed for sample-efficient alignment from human intervention. Instead of inferring the complete human behavior characteristics, MEReQ infers a residual reward function that captures the discrepancy between the human expert's and the prior policy's underlying reward functions. It then employs Residual Q-Learning (RQL) to align the policy with human preferences using this residual reward function. Extensive evaluations on simulated and real-world tasks demonstrate that MEReQ achieves sample-efficient policy alignment from human intervention.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MEReQ: Max-Ent Residual-Q Inverse RL for Sample-Efficient Alignment from Intervention
Chen, Yuxin
Tang, Chen
Wei, Jianglan
Li, Chenran
Tian, Ran
Zhang, Xiang
Zhan, Wei
Stone, Peter
Tomizuka, Masayoshi
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
I.2.6; I.2.9
Aligning robot behavior with human preferences is crucial for deploying embodied AI agents in human-centered environments. A promising solution is interactive imitation learning from human intervention, where a human expert observes the policy's execution and provides interventions as feedback. However, existing methods often fail to utilize the prior policy efficiently to facilitate learning, thus hindering sample efficiency. In this work, we introduce MEReQ (Maximum-Entropy Residual-Q Inverse Reinforcement Learning), designed for sample-efficient alignment from human intervention. Instead of inferring the complete human behavior characteristics, MEReQ infers a residual reward function that captures the discrepancy between the human expert's and the prior policy's underlying reward functions. It then employs Residual Q-Learning (RQL) to align the policy with human preferences using this residual reward function. Extensive evaluations on simulated and real-world tasks demonstrate that MEReQ achieves sample-efficient policy alignment from human intervention.
title MEReQ: Max-Ent Residual-Q Inverse RL for Sample-Efficient Alignment from Intervention
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
I.2.6; I.2.9
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16258