Nanopatterning of multicomponent van der Waals heterostructures using atomic force microscopy

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shilov, A. L., Elesin, L., Grebenko, A., Kleshch, V. I., Kashchenko, M. A., Mazurenko, I., Titova, E., Zharkova, E., Yakovlev, D. S., Novoselov, K. S., Ghazaryan, D. A., Dremov, V., Bandurin, D. A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917703256637440
author Shilov, A. L.
Elesin, L.
Grebenko, A.
Kleshch, V. I.
Kashchenko, M. A.
Mazurenko, I.
Titova, E.
Zharkova, E.
Yakovlev, D. S.
Novoselov, K. S.
Ghazaryan, D. A.
Dremov, V.
Bandurin, D. A.
author_facet Shilov, A. L.
Elesin, L.
Grebenko, A.
Kleshch, V. I.
Kashchenko, M. A.
Mazurenko, I.
Titova, E.
Zharkova, E.
Yakovlev, D. S.
Novoselov, K. S.
Ghazaryan, D. A.
Dremov, V.
Bandurin, D. A.
contents Multilayer van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have become an important platform in which to study novel fundamental effects emerging at the nanoscale. Standard nanopatterning techniques relying on electron-beam lithography and reactive ion etching, widely applied to pattern such heterostructures, however, impose some limitations on the edge accuracy and resolution, as revealed through numerous experiments with vdW quantum dots and point contacts. Here we present an alternative approach for electrode-free nanopatterning of thick multilayer vdW heterostructures based on atomic force microscopy (AFM). By applying an AC voltage of a relatively small frequency (1-10 kHz) between the sharp platinum tip and the substrate, we realize high-resolution ($\lesssim 100$ nm) etching of thick multicomponent heterostructures if the latter are deposited onto graphite slabs. Importantly, unlike more conventional electrode-free local anodic oxidation, our method does not require a special environment with excess humidity, can be applied at ambient conditions, and enables the patterning of multilayer heterostructures composed of graphene, graphite, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), NbSe$_{2}$, WSe$_{2}$, and more.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16354
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nanopatterning of multicomponent van der Waals heterostructures using atomic force microscopy
Shilov, A. L.
Elesin, L.
Grebenko, A.
Kleshch, V. I.
Kashchenko, M. A.
Mazurenko, I.
Titova, E.
Zharkova, E.
Yakovlev, D. S.
Novoselov, K. S.
Ghazaryan, D. A.
Dremov, V.
Bandurin, D. A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Multilayer van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have become an important platform in which to study novel fundamental effects emerging at the nanoscale. Standard nanopatterning techniques relying on electron-beam lithography and reactive ion etching, widely applied to pattern such heterostructures, however, impose some limitations on the edge accuracy and resolution, as revealed through numerous experiments with vdW quantum dots and point contacts. Here we present an alternative approach for electrode-free nanopatterning of thick multilayer vdW heterostructures based on atomic force microscopy (AFM). By applying an AC voltage of a relatively small frequency (1-10 kHz) between the sharp platinum tip and the substrate, we realize high-resolution ($\lesssim 100$ nm) etching of thick multicomponent heterostructures if the latter are deposited onto graphite slabs. Importantly, unlike more conventional electrode-free local anodic oxidation, our method does not require a special environment with excess humidity, can be applied at ambient conditions, and enables the patterning of multilayer heterostructures composed of graphene, graphite, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), NbSe$_{2}$, WSe$_{2}$, and more.
title Nanopatterning of multicomponent van der Waals heterostructures using atomic force microscopy
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16354