ResMaster: Mastering High-Resolution Image Generation via Structural and Fine-Grained Guidance

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Hauptverfasser: Shi, Shuwei, Li, Wenbo, Zhang, Yuechen, He, Jingwen, Gong, Biao, Zheng, Yinqiang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shi, Shuwei
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Yuechen
He, Jingwen
Gong, Biao
Zheng, Yinqiang
author_facet Shi, Shuwei
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Yuechen
He, Jingwen
Gong, Biao
Zheng, Yinqiang
contents Diffusion models excel at producing high-quality images; however, scaling to higher resolutions, such as 4K, often results in over-smoothed content, structural distortions, and repetitive patterns. To this end, we introduce ResMaster, a novel, training-free method that empowers resolution-limited diffusion models to generate high-quality images beyond resolution restrictions. Specifically, ResMaster leverages a low-resolution reference image created by a pre-trained diffusion model to provide structural and fine-grained guidance for crafting high-resolution images on a patch-by-patch basis. To ensure a coherent global structure, ResMaster meticulously aligns the low-frequency components of high-resolution patches with the low-resolution reference at each denoising step. For fine-grained guidance, tailored image prompts based on the low-resolution reference and enriched textual prompts produced by a vision-language model are incorporated. This approach could significantly mitigate local pattern distortions and improve detail refinement. Extensive experiments validate that ResMaster sets a new benchmark for high-resolution image generation and demonstrates promising efficiency. The project page is https://shuweis.github.io/ResMaster .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ResMaster: Mastering High-Resolution Image Generation via Structural and Fine-Grained Guidance
Shi, Shuwei
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Yuechen
He, Jingwen
Gong, Biao
Zheng, Yinqiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion models excel at producing high-quality images; however, scaling to higher resolutions, such as 4K, often results in over-smoothed content, structural distortions, and repetitive patterns. To this end, we introduce ResMaster, a novel, training-free method that empowers resolution-limited diffusion models to generate high-quality images beyond resolution restrictions. Specifically, ResMaster leverages a low-resolution reference image created by a pre-trained diffusion model to provide structural and fine-grained guidance for crafting high-resolution images on a patch-by-patch basis. To ensure a coherent global structure, ResMaster meticulously aligns the low-frequency components of high-resolution patches with the low-resolution reference at each denoising step. For fine-grained guidance, tailored image prompts based on the low-resolution reference and enriched textual prompts produced by a vision-language model are incorporated. This approach could significantly mitigate local pattern distortions and improve detail refinement. Extensive experiments validate that ResMaster sets a new benchmark for high-resolution image generation and demonstrates promising efficiency. The project page is https://shuweis.github.io/ResMaster .
title ResMaster: Mastering High-Resolution Image Generation via Structural and Fine-Grained Guidance
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16476