Apparent phase transitions and critical-like behavior in multi-component mixtures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Herrmann, Felix, Dünweg, Burkhard, Girard, Martin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Herrmann, Felix
Dünweg, Burkhard
Girard, Martin
author_facet Herrmann, Felix
Dünweg, Burkhard
Girard, Martin
contents Liquid-liquid phase separation has recently emerged as an important topic in the context of cellular organization. Within this context, there are multiple poorly understood features; for instance hints of critical behavior in the plasma membrane, and how homeostasis maintains phase separation. In this paper, using statistical mechanics, we show that finite size effects in multicomponent mixtures can induce the system to behave as-if it were near a critical point, which we term apparent transitions. The apparent transition temperature is naturally driven towards the ambient temperature of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16539
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Apparent phase transitions and critical-like behavior in multi-component mixtures
Herrmann, Felix
Dünweg, Burkhard
Girard, Martin
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
Liquid-liquid phase separation has recently emerged as an important topic in the context of cellular organization. Within this context, there are multiple poorly understood features; for instance hints of critical behavior in the plasma membrane, and how homeostasis maintains phase separation. In this paper, using statistical mechanics, we show that finite size effects in multicomponent mixtures can induce the system to behave as-if it were near a critical point, which we term apparent transitions. The apparent transition temperature is naturally driven towards the ambient temperature of the system.
title Apparent phase transitions and critical-like behavior in multi-component mixtures
topic Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16539