A synthetic T-cell receptor-like protein behaves as a Janus particle in solution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sakamoto-Rablah, Emily, Bye, Jordan, Modak, Arghya, Hooker, Andrew, Uddin, Shahid, McManus, Jennifer J
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sakamoto-Rablah, Emily
Bye, Jordan
Modak, Arghya
Hooker, Andrew
Uddin, Shahid
McManus, Jennifer J
author_facet Sakamoto-Rablah, Emily
Bye, Jordan
Modak, Arghya
Hooker, Andrew
Uddin, Shahid
McManus, Jennifer J
contents Protein engineering enables the creation of tailor-made proteins for an array of applications. ImmTACs stand out as promising therapeutics for cancer and other treatments, while also presenting unique challenges for stability, formulation and delivery. We have shown that ImmTACs behave as Janus particles in solution, leading to self-association at low concentrations, even when the averaged protein-protein interactions suggest that the molecule should be stable. The formation of small but stable oligomers has been confirmed by static and dynamic light scattering and analytical ultracentrifugation. Modelling of the structure using Alphafold leads to a rational explanation for this behaviour, consistent with the Janus particle assembly observed for inverse patchy particles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A synthetic T-cell receptor-like protein behaves as a Janus particle in solution
Sakamoto-Rablah, Emily
Bye, Jordan
Modak, Arghya
Hooker, Andrew
Uddin, Shahid
McManus, Jennifer J
Soft Condensed Matter
Biomolecules
Protein engineering enables the creation of tailor-made proteins for an array of applications. ImmTACs stand out as promising therapeutics for cancer and other treatments, while also presenting unique challenges for stability, formulation and delivery. We have shown that ImmTACs behave as Janus particles in solution, leading to self-association at low concentrations, even when the averaged protein-protein interactions suggest that the molecule should be stable. The formation of small but stable oligomers has been confirmed by static and dynamic light scattering and analytical ultracentrifugation. Modelling of the structure using Alphafold leads to a rational explanation for this behaviour, consistent with the Janus particle assembly observed for inverse patchy particles.
title A synthetic T-cell receptor-like protein behaves as a Janus particle in solution
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16610